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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:9, September, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(9): 1737-1743
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.709.210


Effect of Weather Indices on Late Blight of Potato and Its Management in Northern District of West Bengal
S. Hembram1, R. Patsa2, S. Baskey3 and M. Hansda4
1Regional Research Station, Terai Zone, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Cooch Behar-736165, West Bengal, India
2Department of Plant Pathology, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Cooch Behar-736165, West Bengal, India
3Regional Research Station, Hill Zone, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Cooch Behar, West Bengal, India
4AICW&BIP, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Cooch Behar, West Bengal, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Late blight caused by Phytophthora infestans (Mont.) de Bary has historically been a most serious disease of potatoes worldwide, including India. Due to differences in prevailing weather conditions, its severity varies from region to region. when tuber are planted first fort night of October disease initiated within 59 days, and there after the period for disease initiation decreases. It was observed that number of days to initiate late blight symptom on potato was an inverse function (Y=a+bx-1) of average minimum temperature from sowing and R2 values (0.81) of the equation were statistically significant at 1% level of significance. The results also revealed that in respect of per cent incidence of the disease (at 49 days after first appearance of symptoms) lowest disease was recorded in case of treatment T3 and total tuber yield i.e., in T3 it was 15.4 to 24.6 t/ha respectively followed by T1 and T2 as compared to control treatment (T5) where per cent disease incidence was 89.70 to 97.14% and total tuber yield was 8.68 to 14.0 t/ha. B Not only that the farmers in a locality should apply fungicide at the same time and the whole plant should be sprayed till run off.


Keywords: Phytophthora infestans, Temperature, Disease incidence and tuber yield

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How to cite this article:

Hembram, S., R. Patsa, S. Baskey and Hansda, M. 2018. Effect of Weather Indices on Late Blight of Potato and Its Management in Northern District of West Bengal.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(9): 1737-1743. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.709.210
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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