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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:7, July, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(7): 2007-2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.707.237


Variability and Diversity Studies in Exotic and Indigenous Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)
Banoth Vinesh*, L.C. Prasadand Ravindra Prasad
Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Institute of Agricultural Sciences Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi - 221005, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The present investigation comprising of 101 barley genotypes was conducted at Genetics and Plant Breeding, Banaras Hindu University, during rabi of 2016-17. Variability and diversity analysis was carried out based on data collected on 13 various quantitative traits. High Phenotypic coefficient of variation (PCV) and Genotypic coefficient of variation (GCV) was observed for grain yield plant, proline concentration and grain per ear. Medium PCV and low GCV values were displayed for days to heading. High heritability coupled with high genetic advance was observed for plant height, spike length, number of spikelets per spike, number of kernels per spike, kernel weight per spike, thousand kernel-weight and days to 50% flowering. These 101 barley genotypes were grouped into 12 clusters based on relative magnitude of the D2 values. The intra cluster distance was found minimum for cluster I and maximum distance in cluster VI while it was zero for cluster III, IV, V, VII, VIII, IX, X, XI and XII as these clusters consisted of only single genotype. The maximum inter-cluster distance was recorded between cluster VIII and cluster X. The cluster V had high mean value for flag leaf length, spike length with awn, spike length without awn and grains per ear. Cluster IV had high mean value for plant height, SPAD value; cluster III had high mean value for stomatal conductivity.


Keywords: Barley, Variability, heritability, GCV, PCV, D2 and diversity.

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How to cite this article:

Banoth Vinesh, L.C. Prasadand Ravindra Prasad. 2018. Variability and Diversity Studies in Exotic and Indigenous Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(7): 2007-2019. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.707.237
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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