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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:5, May, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(5): 513-523
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.705.065


Clinico Diagnostic Studies on Traumatic Reticulopericarditis in Cattle – A Review of 56 Cases
K. Sasikala1, G. Vijayakumar1*, S. Sivaraman1 and G.A. Balasubramaniam2
1Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine
2Department of Veterinary Pathology, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Namakkal 637 002, Tamilnadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Forty one Jersey cross bred and fifteen Holstein Friesian cross bred cattles were presented with the history of anorexia, pyrexia and brisket /jowl /ventral edema for 3-5 days. On clinical examination animals had tachycardia, muffled heart sounds, brisket /jowl /ventral edema, positive venous stasis, abducted elbows and pyrexia. Leukocytosis with neutrophilia, significantly elevated aspartate aminotransferase and globulin values were noticed on haemato-biochemical examination. Radiography revealed loss of thoracic details and presence of radiopaque metallic foreign body piercing the heart through diaphragm. Anechoic fluid filled pericardial cavity with or without fibrinous strands extending between walls of pericardium was appreciated through ultrasonography. Video endoscopy was done by physical restrain and could not appreciate specific changes in reticulum. 10 cattle in the near term of pregnancy were administered with streptopenicillin, frusemide, flunixin meglumine and B complex along with fluid therapy for 5 days. The pericardial drainage and lavage was done by fixing a pericardial drainage catheter. Clinical improvement was noticed on 3rd day and were discharged on 5th day.


Keywords: Cattle, Radiography, Ultrasonography, Reticulopericarditis, Therapy

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How to cite this article:

Sasikala, K., G. Vijayakumar, S. Sivaraman and Balasubramaniam, G.A. 2018. Clinico Diagnostic Studies on Traumatic Reticulopericarditis in Cattle – A Review of 56 Cases.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(5): 513-523. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.705.065
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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