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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:4, April, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(4): 3543-3551
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.704.399


Influence of Seed Priming on Biochemical Changes in Fresh and Aged Seeds of Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) Hybrid KBSH-53
B. Manjunatha, B.C. Channakeshava, Y.G. Shadakshari, K. Bhanuprakash, K.R. Sreeramulu and P. Balakrishna
Department of Seed Science and Technology, College of Agriculture, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore-560065, Karnataka, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Priming on biochemical changes was tested on two seed lots L1: Fresh seeds (> 91 % Germination) and L2: Aged seeds (< 70 % Germination). The seeds were treated with priming chemicals 12 hours of soaking viz., C1: Control, C2: Hydropriming, C3: KH2PO4 (1 %), C4: GA3 (400 ppm), C5: NaCl (1 %), C6: KCl (2 %), C7: KNO3 (2 %), C8: CaCl2.2H2O (2 %), C9: PEG (-1Mpa), C10: K2HPO4 (1 %). Among the various seed priming treatments KH2PO4 (1 %) is the suitable priming chemical to improve the marginal quality sunflower seed lots viz., higher total dehydrogenase activity (OD@ A480nm) (0.909), α -Amylase activity (mg maltose liberated min-1 g-1) (0.530), Peroxidase activity (ΔA436 nm min-1 gram-1) (0.732) and lower electrical conductivity (1.722 dSm-1), as compared to control (0.568, 0.258 and 1.722 dSm-1 respectively). Priming treatments are more effective in marginal seed lots compared to fresh seeds.


Keywords: Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.), Biochemical

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How to cite this article:

Manjunatha, B., B.C. Channakeshava, Y.G. Shadakshari, K. Bhanuprakash, K.R. Sreeramulu and Balakrishna, P. 2018. Influence of Seed Priming on Biochemical Changes in Fresh and Aged Seeds of Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) Hybrid KBSH-53.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(4): 3543-3551. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.704.399
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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