Follow
International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
IJCMAS is now DOI (CrossRef) registered Research Journal. The DOIs are assigned to all published IJCMAS Articles.
Index Copernicus ICI Journals Master List 2022 - IJCMAS--ICV 2022: 95.28 For more details click here
National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) : NAAS Score: *5.38 (2020) [Effective from January 1, 2020] For more details click here

Login as a Reviewer


See Guidelines to Authors
Current Issues
Download Publication Certificate

Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:4, April, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(4): 1844-1852
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.704.210


Drying of Agaricus bisporus Mushroom in Solar-Biogas Hybrid Dryer
Pradip Narale1*, Surendra Kothari2 and Nafisa Ali2
1ICAR-AICRP on EAAI, Central Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Nabi Bagh, Berasia Road, Bhopal-462038 (MP), India
2Department of Renewable Energy Engineering, College of Technology and Engineering, Maharana Pratap University of Agricultural and Technology, Udaipur-313001 (Rajasthan), India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The button mushroom was dried from moisture content of 91% (wb) to 8.257 % (wb) in 11 hours with average solar radiations availability of 560 W/m2 and biogas consumption of 700 L. Average 50.87 °C, 50.09 °C, 49.22 °C, and 48.26 °C temperature was maintained throughout drying period in tray 1, tray2, tray3, and tray 4 respectively. Tray 1 was bottom tray of the dryer, tray 2 was 2nd tray from the bottom; tray 3 was 3rd tray from bottom whereas tray 4 was top tray of dryer. Drying rate during process varies from 0.368 to 0.000139 g of water evaporated/g of dry matter for tray1, 0.368 to 0.000213 g of water evaporated/g of dry matter for tray 2 whereas for tray 3 it was 0.367 to 0.000231 g of water/g of dm and for tray 4 it was 0.366 to 0.000231 g of water/g of dm. The variation in ln (MR) with drying time for each tray was found to be linear with inverse slope. At all levels straights lines were fitted satisfactory with coefficient of determination R2> 0.98 was observed for drying of button mushroom.


Keywords: Drying, Button mushroom, Hybrid dryer, Solar, Biogas etc.

Download this article as Download

How to cite this article:

Pradip Narale, Surendra Kothari and Nafisa Ali. 2018. Drying of Agaricus bisporus Mushroom in Solar-Biogas Hybrid Dryer.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(4): 1844-1852. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.704.210
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

Citations