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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:10, October, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(10): 3166-3173
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.610.371


Pathology of Salmonella choleraesuis Related Respiratory Infection in Piglets, Its Isolation, Identification and Antibiogram
A. Geethika1*, Mammen J. Abraham1, N. Divakaran Nair1, K. Krithiga1 and P.M. Priya2
1Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur, Kerala - 680 651, India
2Department of Veterinary Microbiology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur, Kerala - 680 651, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Ninety two piglet carcasses showing respiratory lesion presented to the Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur for necropsy were selected for detailed pathological and bacteriological studies. Five lung samples were found to be positive for Salmonella choleraesuis infection based on culture, morphology, biochemical tests and fliC gene based PCR. Gross lesions of Salmonella infected piglets revealed severe congestion, oedema, areas of consolidation, extensive haemorrhage and emphysema in lungs, frothy exudates in tracheal lumen and enlargement and congestion of the bronchial lymph nodes. Microscopically oedema fluid, infiltration of inflammatory cells in the interstitium and haemorrhages were the prominent changes in lungs characteristic of interstitial pneumonia were noticed. Bronchial lymph nodes showed lymphoid depletion and haemorrhages. This study established the prevalence, pathology, molecular detection S. choleraesuis in respiratory infection in the pig population in Thrissur.


Keywords: Salmonella choleraesuis, PCR, Antibiogram, Odema, Interstitial pneumonia.

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How to cite this article:

Geethika, A., Mammen J. Abraham, N. Divakaran Nair, K. Krithiga and Priya, P.M. 2017. Pathology of Salmonella choleraesuis Related Respiratory Infection in Piglets, Its Isolation, Identification and Antibiogram.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(10): 3166-3173. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.610.371
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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