National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS)
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PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706 Issues : 12 per year Publisher : Excellent Publishers Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com submit@ijcmas.com Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39 NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38 |
This study examines the socio-demographic factors and pattern of child mortality among the Gond tribe in selected blocks of Satna district, Madhya Pradesh. A community-based survey was conducted among 421 households having children aged 0–5 years using a structured interview schedule. The results show that most households were nuclear, with low levels of education and a high dependence on agricultural labour. Living conditions were modest, characterized by small landholdings, kachcha housing, poor sanitation, and reliance on traditional cooking fuels. Child mortality was reported in 3.5% of households, with relatively higher incidence in Nagod block. Female mortality was slightly higher than male mortality. The leading causes of death were pneumonia, low birth weight, diarrhea, and fever, indicating largely preventable conditions. The findings suggest that child mortality in the study area is closely linked to socio-economic disadvantages, environmental conditions, and limited use of healthcare services. Improving maternal and child healthcare, sanitation, and awareness at the community level is essential for reducing preventable child deaths among the Gond population.
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