National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS)
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PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706 Issues : 12 per year Publisher : Excellent Publishers Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com / submit@ijcmas.com Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39 NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38 |
Canine gastritis is a frequently encountered yet often underdiagnosed gastrointestinal disorder characterized by inflammation of the gastric mucosa. Among the various etiologies, hepatic dysfunction and portal hypertension represent important but frequently overlooked causes of secondary gastritis and gastroduodenal ulceration in dogs. Hepatic-origin secondary gastritis develops due to altered gastric blood flow, impaired mucosal defense mechanisms, oxidative stress, metabolic derangements, and hormonal imbalances associated with liver disease. This review compiles and synthesizes available literature on the etiology, epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and therapeutic management of hepatic-origin secondary gastritis in dogs, emphasizing the complex liver–stomach axis and its clinical relevance in veterinary practice.
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