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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 11, Issue:1, January, 2022

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2022.11(1): 322-334
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2022.1101.039


Long Term Impact of Integrated Nitrogen Management Practices on Soil Environment, Nutrient Uptake, Produce Quality, Yield and its Economic Feasibility in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
K. Singh1*, Rajni Rani2, Sachin Kumar1, A. C. Singh3 and Anil Kumar4
1Department of Agronomy, 2Department of Ag. Chem, R.K. (P.G.) College, Shamli – 247776, U.P., India
3Department of Agronomy, K.A. (P.G.) College, Prayagraj, India
4Department of Basic Education, R.K. (P.G.) College, Shamli – 247776, U.P., India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A field experiment was conducted during Rabi seasons (2016-17 to 2020-21) at research farm of R.K. (P.G.) College, Shamli, with three replications under split-split plot design. FYM levels were taken as main plot, three N levels as sub plot and four biofertilizer treatments as sub-sub plot. Application of 10 ton FYM/ ha resulted significant decrease in bulk density from 1.23Mg/ M3 to 1.18 Mg/ M3. Joint inoculation with Azotobactor + Azospirillum resulted, 9.6, 25 and 11.02 percent higher WHC, organic carbon and available N in soil, respectively over no inoculation. The plots receiving 10 ton FYM/ ha maintained 24.76, 54.61 and 67.56 percent higher grain yield per spike, biological and grain yield/ ha, respectively over 0 ton FYM. Application of 120 kg N/ ha had 22.64, 31.83 and 31.46 percent higher grain yield/ spike, biomass and grain yield/ ha, respectively over 40 kg N. Highest protein (13.25%) was registered with 10 ton/ ha FYM. Azotobactor + Azospirillum had 7.06 percent higher protein over uninoculated control. Highest gross (₹ 112091/ ha), net return (₹ 76343/ ha) and benefit: cost ratio (2.14) observed with 120 kg N/ ha. Azotobactor + Azospirillum resulted, 34.85 percent higher net return over no inoculation.


Keywords: Biofertilizers,FYM, INM, Quality, Wheat,Yield attributes

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How to cite this article:

Singh, P. K., Rajni Rani, Sachin Kumar, A. C. Singh and Anil Kumar. 2022. Long Term Impact of Integrated Nitrogen Management Practices on Soil Environment, Nutrient Uptake, Produce Quality, Yield and its Economic Feasibility in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 11(1): 322-334. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2022.1101.039
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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