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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 10, Issue:4, April, 2021

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2021.10(4): 568-574
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1004.056


Combined and Individual Pre-sowing Seed Treatments of Electric, Magnetic and Botanicals on Growth, Yield and Yield Attributing Traits of Tomato [Lycopersicum esculentum (L.)]
Marneni Jaya Surekha* and Prashant Kumar Rai
Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayag Raj, 211007 U. P., India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The experiment was conducted in field and laboratory at Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Naini Agricultural Institute, SHUATS, U.P. during rabi season 2020, in order to standardize the best method of priming specific to tomato (var - Pusa Ruby). Tomato seeds are treated with same intensities of Magnetic field 100 mA for different durations i.e (1min, 5min and 10minutes), different intensities of electric field (100 mA, 125 mA, 150 mA for 1 min) and the combination of Magnetic(100 mT) + electric(100 mA for 2 min), Magnetic(100 mT) + electric(125 mA for 2 min), Neem leaf extract (3% for 7 hr), Cow urine (25% for 7 hr), Panchagavya (3% for 7 hr and 5% for 7 hr). It was found that all the treatments showed a significant difference with the control. In the present investigation T4 – Electric field treatment (100mA) exposure of 1 minute performed best results in field parameters like plant height (cm) 90 DAT, days to first flower initiation, number of flowers per cluster, days to first fruits set, number of fruits per cluster, number of fruits per plant, days to maturity, fruit weight (g), fruit yield per plant (kg), number of seeds per fruit, 1000 seed weight and in lab parameters like germination percentage, shoot length, root length, seedling length, fresh weight, dry weight, seed vigour index - I and seed vigour index - II followed by T6 – Electric field treatment (150mA) for 1 minute and T9 – neem leaf extract (3%) for 7 hours.Hence seed treatment of tomato seeds with electric field is the best treatment when compared to magnetic field and other pre-sowing seed treatments.


Keywords: Magnetic field, Electric field, Neem leaf extract, Panchagavya, growth, yield and tomato

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How to cite this article:

Marneni Jaya Surekha and Prashant Kumar Rai. 2021. Combined and Individual Pre-sowing Seed Treatments of Electric, Magnetic and Botanicals on Growth, Yield and Yield Attributing Traits of Tomato [Lycopersicum esculentum (L.)].Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 10(4): 568-574. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1004.056
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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