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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 10, Issue:4, April, 2021

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2021.10(4): 51-56
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1004.006


Clinical, Radiographic and Blood Gas Alterations in Dogs with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
V. Tamilselvan, M. Balagangatharathilagar*, M. Chandrasekar,Sumathi and S. Kavitha
Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, Madras Veterinary College,Vepery, Chennai-600 007, India 
Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a clinical condition following a diffuse inflammatory insult to the lung parenchyma and generally occurs secondary to a primary disease process. The clinical criteria for ARDS are acute onset of respiratory distress, bilateral pulmonary infiltration on thoracic radiographs, hypoxemia and absence of clinical evidence of left atrial hypertension. Twenty three dogs with ARDS were recruited in this study. Dogs presented with criteria for ARDS had respiratory distress, tachypnea, labored breathing at rest and cyanosis. Blood gas analysis revealed hypoxemia, hypercapnia, hypocapnia, respiratory alkalosis and increased alveolar to arterial oxygen gradient in these cases. Increased pulmonary interstitial and bilateral multilobar alveolar infiltrates were detected in thoracic radiography. This study concluded that ARDS leads to primary and secondary inflammatory changes leads to hypoxemia and abnormal pulmonary infiltrative patterns.


Keywords: ARDS, Dogs, Hypoxemia, Respiratory alkalosis, Pulmonary infiltrates, Mechanical ventilation

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How to cite this article:

Tamilselvan, V., M. Balagangatharathilagar, M. Chandrasekar, D. Sumathi and Kavitha, S. 2021. Clinical, Radiographic and Blood Gas Alterations in Dogs with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 10(4): 51-56. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1004.006
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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