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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:7, July, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(7): 3675-3689
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.907.431


Influence of Planting Methods on Production of Suckers (Rhizome or Propagative Material), Essential Oil Yield, and Quality of Menthol Mint (Mentha arvensis L.)
Devendra Kumar, Rakesh Kumar, Anil Kumar Singh, Kirti Verma, Kushal Pal Singh, Nilofer, Anuj Kumar, Parminder Kaur, Anjali Singh, Janhvi Pandey, Puja Khare and Saudan Singh*
Division of Agronomy & Soil Science, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants PO- CIMAP, Lucknow-220615, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Menthol mint (Mentha arvensis L.) is a commercially cultivated crop and essential oil-bearing plant that belongs to family Lamiaceae, and it is used in aromatherapy, flavor, and pharmaceutical industries. The aims of the present study to optimize planting methods, age of seedlings, and date of harvesting. The experiment was carried out at the research farm of CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow during the year 2014-2015 and 2015-2016.The analysis was consisting of three planting methods, five age of seedlings, and four dates of harvesting. Results were revealed that ridge planting recorded maximum sucker yield (27.50Mg ha-1), essential oil yield (52.97 kg ha-1) with minimum water requirement, and maximum water use efficiency (48.22 ha cm and 0.43 kg ha mm-1) along with net returns ($ 3590.34 ha-1). The 30 days old seedlings produced the highest suckers and essential oil yield (27.43Mg ha-1 and 56.62 kg ha-1) along with the maximum net profits ($ 3598.44 ha-1). Maximum suckers and essential oil yield (25.10Mg ha-1 and 50.85 kgha mm-1) with higher net return ($ 3206.22 ha-1) were reported when harvesting (digging) of suckers on 31 January. Planting on ridges of 30 days old seedlings along with harvesting on 31 January was a suitable combination to obtain maximum suckers and essential oil yield with higher income.


Keywords: Seedlings, Ridge planting method, Planting material, Essential oil, Menthol mint

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How to cite this article:

Devendra Kumar, Rakesh Kumar, Anil Kumar Singh, Kirti Verma, Kushal Pal Singh, Nilofer, Anuj Kumar, Parminder Kaur, Anjali Singh, Janhvi Pandey, Puja Khare and Saudan Singh. 2020. Influence of Planting Methods on Production of Suckers (Rhizome or Propagative Material), Essential Oil Yield, and Quality of Menthol Mint (Mentha arvensis L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(7): 3675-3689. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.907.431
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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