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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:5, May, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(5): 751-764
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.905.083


Studies on the Effect of Sowing Techniques and Seed rate on the Growth, Yield Components and Yield of Direct Seeded Rice (Oryza sativa L.) under Rainfed Medium Land Situation
Susmita Das1*, Nilanjana Halder2 and Manashi Barman1
1Department of Agronomy, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Nadia 741252, West Bengal, India
2Department of Agronomy, Central Agricultural University, Imphal 795004, Manipur, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A field experiment was conducted during Kharif season of 2016 at Research Farm, College of Agriculture, Central Agricultural University, Imphal, Manipur. The experiment was laid out in Factorial Randomised Block Design (FRBD) with two factors: sowing techniques with two levels (broadcasting and line sowing) and seed rate with five levels (80, 90, 100, 110 and 120 kg ha-1). Sowing of pregerminated seeds of rice cultivar CAU-R1 (Tamphaphou) was done by broadcasting and line sowing (20 cm spacing). Plant height (113.07 cm), plant population m-2 (54.33), no. of tillers m-2 (94.67) and no. of effective tillers m-2 (90.67), panicle length (28.33 cm), no. of filled grains panicle-1 (150.33) all were highest in line sowing than broadcasting. Although plant population m-2 (54.33), plant height (113.07 cm) and no. of tillers m-2 (94.67) at harvesting were more at the seed rate of 120 kg ha-1, but no. of effective tillers m-2 (90.67), panicle length (28.33 cm), no. of filled grains panicle-1 (150.33), all were highest at the seed rate of 100 kg ha-1. Line sowing of CAU-R1 at the seed rate of 100 kg ha-1 has recorded the highest grain yield (6030.11 kg ha-1) and with the decrease or increase in seed rate, the grain yield was also reduced.


Keywords: Rice, Seed rate, Sowing techniques, Plant population, Grain yield

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How to cite this article:

Susmita Das, Nilanjana Halder and Manashi Barman. 2020. Studies on the Effect of Sowing Techniques and Seed rate on the Growth, Yield Components and Yield of Direct Seeded Rice (Oryza Sativa L.) under Rainfed Medium Land Situation.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(5): 751-764. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.905.083
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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