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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:3, March, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(3): 2490-2498
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.903.285


Survey of Major Diseases in Mitha Pata variety of Betelvine (Piper betle L.) under Coastal Saline Zone of West Bengal, India
Prabir Kumar Garain1*, Bholanath Mondal2, Atit Maji3 and Subrata Dutta4
1Ramkrishna Ashram Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Nimpith, South 24 Parganas, West Bengal, India
2Department of Plant Pathology, Palli-Siksha Bhavana, Visva-Bharati, Sriniketan, India
3Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Murshidabad, West Bengal, India
4Department of Plant Pathology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Fixed boroj survey was conducted during 2016 & 2017 in Mitha pata variety of Betelvine across four Blocks of South 24 Parganas District in the Coastal Saline Zone of West Bengal, India. Among the four diseases surveyed, highest incidence of Sclerotium collar rot (SCR) and maximum severity of Phytophthora leaf rot (PLR), Colletotrichum leaf spot (CLS) and Xanthomonas leaf spot (XLS) was recorded as 17.67±3.18%, 14.40±0.46%, 6.40±0.46% and 9.33±1.54%, respectively. Kakdwip Block showed consistently higher incidence of SCR (mean incidence 12.00±0.99%), whereas severity of leaf rot and leaf spots were maximum in Namkhana (mean PDI 10.00±%0.71) and Patharpratima (mean PDI of CLS 3.55±0.61% and XLS 4.67±0.82%), respectively. Where collar rot was mostly confined to the summer months (March to June), the leaf rot and leaf spot diseases were more prevalent in rainy season (July to October.


Keywords: Disease survey, Betelvine, Collar rot, Leaf rot, Leaf spot, Coastal saline zone, West Bengal

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How to cite this article:

Prabir Kumar Garain, Bholanath Mondal, Atit Maji and Subrata Dutta. 2020. Survey of Major Diseases in Mitha Pata variety of Betelvine (Piper Betle L.) under Coastal Saline Zone of West Bengal, India.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(3): 2490-2498. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.903.285
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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