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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:11, November, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(11): 1720-1729
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.811.200


Relationship between Bioactive Components and Antioxidant Capacity of Some Commonly Consumed Vegetables in Punjab
Neerja Singla, Rohini Jain* and Priya Singla
Department of Food and Nutrition, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Many potential compounds such as flavonoids, phenolics and carotenoids possess anti-oxidant activity. Various categories of vegetables like green leafy, roots and tubers and other vegetables have these bioactive compounds and potent antioxidant activity. Total anti-oxidant activity and its correlation with total phenolics and flavonoids among various vegetables commonly consumed in Punjab (India) have not been much reported. The aim of this research was to determine the antioxidant capacity from methanol extracts of various vegetables and its correlation with the total flavonoid and phenolic content. Among all the vegetables, bathua leaves (Chenopodium album) were found to have highest phenolic and flavonoid content i.e. 247.20 mg GAE/100g and 225.10 mg RE/100g, respectively. The maximum total antioxidant capacity by FRAP was observed in fenugreek leaves (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) i.e. 171.91 mg TE/100g. Bathua leaves (Chenopodium album) were also found to have maximum antioxidant activity as measured by DPPH radical scavenging activity i.e. 126.80 mg TE/100g. Total antioxidant activity correlated significantly with the total phenolic content of all vegetables (p<0.01). However, non-significant correlation was observed between flavonoid content and total antioxidant activity.


Keywords: Antioxidant activity, Flavonoids, Phenolics, Vegetables

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How to cite this article:

Neerja Singla, Rohini Jain and Priya Singla. 2019. Relationship between Bioactive Components and Antioxidant Capacity of Some Commonly Consumed Vegetables in Punjab.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(11): 1720-1729. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.811.200
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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