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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:7, July, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(7): 1731-1737
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.807.205


Molecular Diversity Studies in Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) using SSR Markers
K. Manonmani1*, L. Mahalingam2, D. Malarvizhi1, N. Premalatha2 and N. Sritharan3
1Centre for Plant Breeding and Genetics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore – 641 003, Tamil Nadu, India
2Department of Cotton, Centre for Plant Breeding and Genetics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore – 641 003, Tamil Nadu, India
3Department of Crop Physiology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore – 641 003, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The present investigation was to study the molecular diversity of twelve cotton genotypes, in order to select the suitable divergent parent for heterosis breeding. Totally, 55 primers were used to diversify these genotypes and 40 pairs showed clear, scorable and unambiguous bands. Out of 40, 25 primer pairs (62.55 %) were found to be polymorphic and 15 found to be monomorphic. The average number of alleles per locus was 1.8. The similarity coefficient ranged from 0.56 to 1.00 with high dissimilarity coefficient of 0.44 for the genotypes TCH 1777 with MCU 13 and TSH 0499 with SVPR 4. A high similarity coefficient of 0.92 was observed among the parents BGDS 1063 with ARBC 19 and TSH 0499 with TSH 1819. The results of cluster analysis grouped twelve genotypes into seven clusters. The largest cluster was cluster A, which had four genotypes and cluster B had two genotypes. The cluster C, D, E, F and G had one genotype type each. Hence, selecting the genotypes for hybridization from different and distant clusters will paves the way to create variability and could be utilized in varietal or hybrid development programme.


Keywords: Molecular diversity, Cotton, SSR markers, UPGMA

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How to cite this article:

Manonmani, K., L. Mahalingam, D. Malarvizhi, N. Premalatha and Sritharan, N. 2019. Molecular Diversity Studies in Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) using SSR Markers.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(7): 1731-1737. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.807.205
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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