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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:6, June, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(6): 2356-2364
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.806.281


Genome Editing of Rice PFT1 Gene to Study its Role in Rice Sheath Blight Disease Resistance
Priya Rajesh Shah1, S. Varanavasiappan1, E. Kokiladevi1, A. Ramanathan2 and K.K. Kumar1*
1Department of Plant Biotechnology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, India
2Tamil Nadu Rice Research Institute, Aduthurai, Thanjavur, Tamilnadu, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The CRISPR/Cas9 system has been used predominantly for precise editing of the plant genomes. In the present study, we have made an application of CRISPR/Cas9 system for targeted mutagenesis in rice(Oryza sativa L.) targeting the Phytochrome and Flowering Time 1 (PFT1) gene known to be involved in disease susceptibility in Arabidopsis for root-infecting hemibiotrophic fungal pathogen Fusarium oxysporum. Hence, to confirm the role of OsPFT1 gene in rice sheath blight disease, CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing tool is being employed for generating OsPFT1 gene knock out in rice. Two guide RNAs (gRNAs) were designed to pair with distinct OsPFT1 gene region followed by protospacer-adjacent motif (PAM). Rice genome editing constructs were cloned and mobilized into the Agrobacterium strain LBA4404. The transgene (Cas9-gRNA) introduction into indica rice variety ASD16was done via Agrobacterium-mediated rice transformation by using immature embryos as explants. The gRNA will direct the Cas9 nuclease to generate double-strand breaks (DSB) at the specific sites of OsPFT1 gene, thereby introducing mutations at the DSB by error-prone non-homologues end joining repair mechanism. Through PCR analysis, the presence of the hpt transgene was identified. Homozygous gene-edited transgenic rice plants will be identified and further will be subjected to sheath blight disease screening.


Keywords: Gene editing, CRISPR/Cas9, Rice transformation, Phytochrome and flowering time 1, Sheath blight resistance

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How to cite this article:

Priya Rajesh Shah, S. Varanavasiappan, E. Kokiladevi, A. Ramanathan and Kumar, K.K. 2019. Genome Editing of Rice PFT1 Gene to Study its Role in Rice Sheath Blight Disease Resistance.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(6): 2356-2364. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.806.281
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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