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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 5, Issue:2, February, 2016

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2016.5(2): 435-448
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.502.049


Estimated Daily Intake and Health Risk of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon by Consumption of Grilled Meat and Chicken in Egypt
Ahmed H. Hamzawy1*, Mona Khorshid1, Ashraf M. Elmarsafy1, Eglal R. Souaya2
1Central Laboratory of Residue Analysis of Pesticides and Heavy Metals in Food (QCAP), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Ministry of Agriculture and Land Reclamation,7,Nadi Elsaid Street, Dokki, Giza, P.O. 12311, Egypt
2Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, P.O.11566, Egypt
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The present study investigates the presence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in grilled meat and chicken using modified QuEChERs method. The results found that Benzo(a)Pyrene concentration in charcoal grilled chicken ranged from 0.49-7.20μg/kg and 2.01 μg/kg mean concentration, while for charcoal grilled meat ranged from 2.42-4.48 μg/kg and 0.36 μg/kg mean concentration. The summation of 16PAHs concentrations in term of Benzo(a)Pyrene ranged from 0.03-10.65 μg/kg and mean concentration 3.03 μg/kg for charcoal grilled chicken, while for charcoal grilled meat from 0.10 to 6.49 μg/kg and mean concentration 1.13 μg/kg. The results suggested using of electric grill instead of traditional charcoal grill in order to reduce the contamination of meat and chicken with PAHs where the level of contamination reduced by 100%. The dietary intake for sum of seven carcinogenic PAHs in term of Benzo(a)Pyrene exceed than the average value by 1.6 and 2.3 times for meat and chicken respectively.


Keywords: PAHs, Dietary intake, Benzo(a) Pyrene, Grilled meat, Grilled chicken, Egypt.

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How to cite this article:

Ahmed H. Hamzawy, Mona Khorshid, Ashraf M. Elmarsafy, Eglal R. Souaya. 2016. Estimated Daily Intake and Health Risk of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon by Consumption of Grilled Meat and Chicken in EgyptInt.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 5(2): 435-448. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.502.049
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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