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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:5, May, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(5): 632-638
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.805.073


Response on Growth and Yield of Maize as Affected by Different Intercropping Systems under Rubber Plantation in Hill Areas of Nagaland
K. Samuel Sangtam1*, N. Khumdemo Ezung2 and Tiatula Jamir3
1KVK Mokokchung, Government of Nagaland, Department of Agriculture, Mokokchung-798614, Nagaland, India
2KVK Kiphire, ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region Nagaland Centre, Medziphema-797106, Nagaland, India
3Agriculture Technology Management Agency, Wokha, Government of Nagaland, Department of Agriculture, Wokha-797111, Nagaland, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A field experiment was conducted during the kharif season of the year 2017 and 2018 at the experimental farm of Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Mokokchung, Nagaland to assess the response on growth and yield of maize crop as affected by different intercropping system under rubber plantation. The experiment was laid out in “Randomised Block Design” with seven treatments and three replications. The treatments include sole maize, maize + frenchbean, maize + groundnut, maize + paddy, maize + ginger, maize + greengram and maize + turmeric. It was found that the growth and yield of the sole crop out-performed the rest of the intercropping system. However, it was found that maize + ginger intercropping produced the highest system yield, maize equivalent yield, net income and B:C ratio as compared with the rest of the intercropping system. It can, therefore be concluded that, intercropping of maize with ginger followed by maize+ turmeric may be considered for adoption by farmers’ of Mokokchung district. The intercropping of maize + french bean which resulted in the B:C ratio of 1.85 may also be considered for taking up under rubber plantation, since inclusion of legumes in the cropping system results in maintaining the soil sustainability.


Keywords: Intercropping, Maize based, Rubber plantation, Growth, Yield

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How to cite this article:

Samuel Sangtam, K., N. Khumdemo Ezung and Tiatula Jamir. 2019. Response on Growth and Yield of Maize as Affected by Different Intercropping Systems under Rubber Plantation in Hill Areas of Nagaland.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(5): 632-638. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.805.073
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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