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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:4, April, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(4): 1866-1874
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.804.218


Comparative Efficacy of Herbicides Applied in Wheat and their Residual Effect on the Succeeding Crops
H.L. Yadav1*, A.K. Gupta2, Sudesh Kumar1 and Shweta Gupta1
1Division of Agronomy, Rajasthan Agriculture Research Institute, Durgapura, Jaipur, India
2Division of Agronomy, SKNAU, Jobner, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The field experiment conducted at research farm, RARI, Durgapura for two consecutive years during rabi seasons 2013-14 and 2014-15. Results revealed that maximum reduction in weed density at 25 DAS was recorded with pendimethalin pre emergence @ 0.750 kg/ha and at 50 DAS with 2, 4-D ester @ 0.5 kg/ha, clodinafop propanyl 15 % + metsulfuran methyl 1 % @ 64 g a.i./ha and metsulfuran methyl @ 4 g a.i./ha. All the weed control treatments produced significantly higher grain and straw yield compared to weedy check. Hand weeding, except weed free produced the maximum grain and straw yield of 46.40 and 56.20 q/ha and thus out yielded over rest of the treatment. Being at par with clodinafop propargyl 15 % + metsulfuran methyl 1 % @ 64 g a.i. /ha and sulfosulfuran 75 % +metsulfuran methyl 5 WG @ 32 g a.i. /ha, application of clodinafop propargyl 15 % + metsulfuran methyl 1 % @ 64 g a.i. /ha registered an increase of 32.6 and 35.1 per cent in grain and straw yield, respectively over weedy check and thus found as the next superior herbicidal treatment. Further, none of the applied herbicides/mixtures in rabi season (wheat) had residual toxicity on germination of predominant crops (pearlmillet, mungbean and clusterbean) grown in kharif season.


Keywords: Weed density, Herbicide mixture, Crop productivity, Wheat, Germination, Succeeding crops

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How to cite this article:

Yadav, H.L., A.K. Gupta, Sudesh Kumar and Shweta Gupta. 2019. Comparative Efficacy of Herbicides Applied in Wheat and their Residual Effect on the Succeeding Crops.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(4): 1866-1874. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.804.218
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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