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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:4, April, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(4): 976-984
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.804.113


Combining Ability and Gene Action Studies in Pearl Millet using Line x Tester Analysis under Arid Conditions
Kana Ram Kumawat1*, P.C. Gupta2 and N.K. Sharma3
1Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture,
2Agricultural Research Station and
3Institute of Agri Business Management, Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agricultural University, Bikaner, Rajasthan-334006, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Present investigation was carried out to study combining ability along with inheritance of grain yield and its component traits in 50 hybrids of pearl millet which were generated through line x tester mating design using 5 male sterile lines and 10 restorers as parental material at ICRISAT, Hyderabad during Summer, 2018. These hybrids were evaluated in randomized block design with 3 replications in 3 environments during Kharif, 2018 at Agricultural Research Station, Bikaner. In results, both GCA and SCA variances were found significant for majority of characters. The ratio of GCA and SCA variance indicated the predominance of non-additive gene action for all the characters studied. GCA effects revealed that parents like ICMA 843-22, RMS 7A (female), BIB-423, BIB-343, BIB-451 and BIB-407 (male) were good general combiners for grain yield and some contributing characters. On the basis of SCA effects the crosses namely RMS 7A x BIB-407, ICMA 843-22 x BIB-343, ICMA 843-22 x BIB-451, ICMA 88004 x BIB-423 and ICMA 93333 x BIB-439 were identified as superior for seed yield and related traits over the environments. Therefore these parents and hybrids are recommended for utilization in development of promising hybrids as well as their use in population improvement.


Keywords: Combining ability, gene action, Pearl millet, Line × tester analysis, Crosses, Yield

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How to cite this article:

Kana Ram Kumawat, P.C. Gupta and Sharma, N.K. 2019. Combining Ability and Gene Action Studies in Pearl Millet using Line x Tester Analysis under Arid Conditions.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(4): 976-984. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.804.113
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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