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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:2, February, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(2): 1269-1274
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.802.148


Genetic Variability Studies on Yield and Yield Component Traits of Soybean
Shruti Koraddi* and G.T. Basavaraja
Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, ANGRAU, Agricultural College, Bapatla, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A study on variability, heritability and genetic advance in 13 genotypes of soybean were carried out for yield and yield component traits. Observations on 11 characters were recorded. Analysis of variance revealed highly significant differences among the genotypes for the all the characters. The range was maximum for plant height (39.27-77.73) followed by number of pods per plant (35.87-61.40). The genotypic coefficient of variation and phenotypic coefficient of variation were high for pod weight per plant (g) followed by seed yield per plant (g) indicate the presence of wider adaptability for these traits in the genotypes studied, suggested the less influence of environment in the expression of characters. High heritability coupled with high genetic advance as percent of mean was observed for days to 50% flowering, plant height (cm), number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod, pod weight per plant,100 seed weight, biomass and seed yield per plant indicating additive gene action and the ample scope for improvement in these traits through simple selection.


Keywords: Genetic variability, heritability, soybean and Genetic advance

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How to cite this article:

Shruti Koraddi and Basavaraja, G.T. 2019. Genetic Variability Studies on Yield and Yield Component Traits of Soybean.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(2): 1269-1274. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.802.148
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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