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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:10, October, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(10): 2962-2969
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.710.343


In vitro Antibiotic Sensitivity Pattern of Staphylococcus aureus and Coagulase Negative Staphylococci Isolated from Bovine Mastitis
A.G. Bhagat1*, H.N. Kher2, A.I. Dadawala3, H.C. Chauhan2, M.D. Shrimali2,K.B. Patel2, B.K. Patel2, M.A. Patel2 and B.S. Chandel2
1Department of Microbiology, College of Basic science and humanities, Sardarkrushinagar Dantiwada Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar-385 506, Gujarat, India
2Department of Veterinary Microbiology/Animal Biotechnology, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Sardarkrushinagar Dantiwada Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar-385 506, Gujarat, India
3Department of Microbiology, Kamdhenu University, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Staphylococcal mastitis is a major and costly problem of dairy cattle all over the world. In the present study, Clinical (n=165) and sub-clinical mastitic milk samples were processed for bacterial isolation. All the 83 isolates recovered on primary isolation were confirmed as Staphylococcus spp. based on morphological and biochemical characteristics. Based on the result of tube coagulase test, 55 (66.27 %) isolates were considered as a Staphylococcus aureus, whereas 28 (33.73 %) isolates were considered as Coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS). Among the 12 antibiotics tested, highest resistance was noticed to penicillin to the extent of 60.00 per cent among Staphylococcus aureus and 82.14 per cent in CoNS isolates whereas Aminopenicillins i.e., ampicillin-sulbactam tested in this study showed maximum effectiveness of 98.18 and 96.43 per cent towards Staphylococcus aureus and CoNS isolates, respectively.


Keywords: S.aureus, CoNS, Mastitis, Antibiotic

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How to cite this article:

Bhagat, A.G., H.N. Kher, A.I. Dadawala, H.C. Chauhan, M.D. Shrimali, K.B. Patel, B.K. Patel, M.A. Patel and Chandel, B.S. 2018. In vitro Antibiotic Sensitivity Pattern of Staphylococcus aureus and Coagulase Negative Staphylococci Isolated from Bovine Mastitis.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(10): 2962-2969. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.710.343
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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