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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:10, October, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(10): 2529-2539
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.710.294


Prevalence of Multi Drug Resistant Non- fermenter Acientobacter baumanni
and Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Narayana Medical College and Hospital,
Nellore, AP, India
Nadakuduru Premanadham*, Madhurima, M. Charan Kumar, G. Avinash,
A. Siva Krishna and T. Ravi Kumar
Department of Microbiology, Narayana Medical College and Hospital, Nellore, A.P., India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The severity and extent of disease caused by multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs)
varies by the population(s) affected and the institution(s) at which these organisms are
found; therefore, preventing and controlling MDROs are extremely important. A
retrospective study of patients who were infected with Acinetobacter baumannii or
Pseudomonas aeruginosa was performed at Narayana Medical College & Hospital from
2015 t0 2016. A total of 88 A. baumannii isolates and 215 P. aeruginosa isolates were
identified during the period imipenem 73 (88%) and colistin 62 (88%) were the most
active agents against A. baumanni. Most MDR isolates were resistant to more than three
classes of antibiotics. P. aeruginosa was recovered more frequently from the pus, followed
by the soft tissue, urine and blood. Piperacillin/tazobactam 76(81.86%), doripenem 172
(80%) imipenem 170 (79%) were active against P. aeruginosa isolates. In summary, A.
bumannii was more rare than P. aeruginosa but was more commonly MDR.
Epidemiological data will help to implement better infection control strategies, and
developing a local antibiogram database will improve the knowledge of antimicrobial
resistance patterns in our region.


Keywords: Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Infection, Antibiotics, Antibiotic resistance

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How to cite this article:

Nadakuduru Premanadham, Madhurima, M. Charan Kumar, G. Avinash, A. Siva Krishna and Ravi Kumar, T. 2018. Prevalence of Multi Drug Resistant Non- fermenter Acientobacter baumanni and Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Narayana Medical College and Hospital, Nellore, AP, India.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(10): 2529-2539 . doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.710.294
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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