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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 5, Issue:9, September, 2016

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2016.5(9): 524-529
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.509.058


Prevalence of Cryptosporidium spp. among Diarrhea Patients attending Hospital and Community based in Cachar District of Assam, India
Gulzar Hussain1,2, Shubhadeep Roychoudhury2 and Baby Singha1*
1Molecular Parasitology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, G. C. College, Silchar, India
2Department of Life Science and Bioinformatics, Assam University, Silchar, India  
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Diagnosis of Cryptosporidiosis and associated diarrhea is a big challenge for health care in this region. To determine the prevalence of cryptosporidiosis among the hospital in  the Cachar district of Assam, India. A standard conventional technique was used in the identification of parasites, including cryptosporidiosis from among the 220 diarrheal patients whose samples were analyzed. We report a 65.9 % (145 out of 220) overall parasite, prevalence and 16.3% (36 out of 220) prevalence of Cryptosporidium oocysts was found in the patients studied. High percentages of Cryptosporidium positive cases were observed in the <1 years (31.3%) and the 1-14 years 49 (22.2%) age groups. Other intestinal parasites found in the stool samples of the studied diarrhea patients were: hookworm which was observed in 25(11.3%) patients, Ascaris lumbricoides also in 25(11.3%) patients, Entamoeba histolytica was found in 19(8.6%) patients, Giardia lamblia in 11(5.0%) patients, Cyclospora cayetanensis in 07 (3.1%) patients, Strongyloides stercolaris in 5 (2.2%), and Trichuris trichiura was found in 09(4.09%) patients. Poor hygiene both personal and environmental, poor diagnostic, clinical, prevention and control skills facilities may have impacted on Cryptosporidiosis has been reported in this study.


Keywords: Cryptosporidium spp.Diarrhoea, Intestinal parasites.

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How to cite this article:

Gulzar Hussain, Shubhadeep Roychoudhury and Baby Singha. 2016. Prevalence of Cryptosporidium spp. among Diarrhea Patients attending Hospital and Community based in Cachar District of Assam, India.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 5(9): 524-529. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.509.058
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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