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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:5, May, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(5): 2374-2382
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.705.273


Estimation of Genetic Divergence for Growth, Earliness and Yield Parameters in Cucumber (Cucumis Sativus L.)
P. Shabarish Rai*, Ravindra Mulge and Siddappa Shankargouda
*Department of Vegetable Sciences, College of Horticulture, KRCCH, Arabhavi-591218, Karnataka, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Fifty-six diverse genotypes of cucumber collected from different indigenous sources were planted in randomized block design, during kharif season at Kittur Rani Chennamma College of Horticulture, Arabhavi, Belagavi district (Karnataka), India. Genetic diversity study using Mahalanobis’s D2 statistics with Tocher’s method, 56 cucumber genotypes were grouped into ten clusters, cluster I was the largest having 26 genotypes followed by cluster III (10 genotypes) followed by cluster II (six genotypes). Among ten clusters, cluster VIII with two numbers of genotypes had maximum intra cluster distance followed by cluster V and Cluster VII. Based on the distance between the clusters i.e., inter-cluster distance, maximum divergence was observed between cluster IV and VIII, followed by Cluster IV and IX, this indicated wide range of variability among clusters. Among 18 characters studies in D2 analysis fruit yield per hectare (22.34 %) contributed maximum towards expression of genetic divergence followed by average fruit weight (17.21 %), number of fruits per vine (14.09 %), number of branches per vine (9.42 %) and days to first harvest (9.22 %). On the basis of intercluster distance and per se performance observed in the present study a hybridization programme involving genotypes for a specific character be chosen using cluster mean.


Keywords: Genetic diversity, Clusterbean, Tocher’s method, Intra and inter cluster distance

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How to cite this article:

Shabarish Rai, P., Ravindra Mulge and Siddappa Shankargouda. 2018. Estimation of Genetic Divergence for Growth, Earliness and Yield Parameters in Cucumber (Cucumis Sativus L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(5): 2374-2382. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.705.273
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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