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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:4, April, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
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Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(4): 3751-3760
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.704.422


Effect of Poultry Manure and Phosphorous on Phenology, Yield and Yield Components of Wheat
Muhammad Faheem Jan1*, Muhammad Dawood Ahmadzai1, Waqas Liaqat1, Haseeb Ahmad1 and Wazir Rehan2
1Department of Agronomy, The University of Agriculture Peshawar, Pakistan
2Agricultural Research Institute Tarnab Peshawar, Pakistan
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Soil phosphorous (P) limitation is one of the most important obstructions to food production in Pakistan. An experiment was carried out at Agronomy research farm of the University of Agriculture, Peshawar during winter 2015 with an objective to estimate the effect of poultry manure (PM) and P on wheat performance. Experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design having four replications. Three levels of PM (1, 1.5, 2 tons ha-1) and five levels of P (0, 50, 75, 100 and 125 kg ha-1) were taken as treatments. Poultry manure and P significantly affected phenology, yield and yield components of wheat. More tillers m-2 with maximum days to anthesis, maturity and maximum spike length, grains spike-1, thousand grains weight, biological yield and grain yield were recorded in plots treated with PM @ of 2 tons ha-1. With increase in P levels days to anthesis and maturity decreased. Maximum tillers m-2, spike length, grains spike-1, thousand grain weight and grain yield was recorded for P applied @ of 125 kg ha-1 which was statistically similar to P applied @ of 100 kg ha-1. Maximum biological yield was recorded with the application of 125 kg P ha-1. Based on the experimental results it can be concluded that application of PM @ of2 tons ha-1 in combination with P @ of 100 kg ha-1 resulted in higher productivity of wheat.


Keywords: Tillers m-2, Spike length, Thousand grain weight, Biological yield

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How to cite this article:

Muhammad Faheem Jan, Muhammad Dawood Ahmadzai, Waqas Liaqat, Haseeb Ahmad and Wazir Rehan. 2018. Effect of Poultry Manure and Phosphorous on Phenology, Yield and Yield Components of Wheat.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(4): 3751-3760. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.704.422
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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