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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 5, Issue:7, July, 2016

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2016.5(7): 387-391
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.507.042


First Detection of  Phytophthora  infestans, the  Causal Agent of  Late Blight  Disease  of  Potato  Solanum  tuberosum L. In Northern State, Sudan
Altaf M. Elhassan*
Agricultural Research Corporation (ARC) - Merowe Research Station (MRS), Sudan
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A serious fungal disease of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) was observed in Merowe and  Eldebba  localities, Northern state. The symptoms include Lesions begin as indefinite, water-soaked spots that enlarge rapidly into pale green to brownish-black lesions and can cover large areas of the leaf. During wet weather, lesions on the abaxial surface of the leaf vered with a gray to white moldy growth on the undersides of larger lesions, a ring of moldy growth of the pathogen is often visible. As the disease progresses, the foliage turns yellow and then brown, curls, shrivels, and dies. In stem  dark brown or black lesions develop in the cortical tissue near the soil line. The fungus, Phytophthora infestans,(Mont). de Bary) was consistently isolated from the affected seedlings and its pathogencity was confirmed in the seedlings of the potato cv. Belleni. Symptoms were reproduced by injected stem with pathogen suspension. This study reports for the first time the presence of Phytophthora infestans (Mont). de Bary)  in  the Northern Sudan causing  late blight disease in potato. 


Keywords: Solanum tuberosum L Phytophthora infestans,  Merowe,Sudan,potato

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How to cite this article:

Altaf M. Elhassan. 2016. First Detection of Phytophthora infestans, the Causal Agent of Late Blight Disease of Potato Solanum tuberosum L. In Northern State, Sudan.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 5(7): 387-391. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.507.042
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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