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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:2, February, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(2): 1602-1611
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.702.193


Estimate Heterosis for Yield and Yield Components in Linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) Germplasm
Ajeet Kumar1*, Jitendra Kumar2, Kushal Pal Singh Tomar1 and Pradeep Kumar Sharma2
1Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, SVP University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut, India
2Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, CCS University, Meerut, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The present investigation entitled “To the estimate heterosis for yield and yield components in linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) germplasm” was undertaken to collect information on genetic parameters for yield and its components from a ten parents diallel mating design in linseed at Crop Research Centre (Chirodi), Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture & Technology, Meerut (U.P.) during rabi 2013-14 and 2014-15. The experimental material was comprised of 10 diverse parents and their 45 F1s excluding reciprocals of a diallel cross. All genotypes were evaluated in a Complete Randomized Block Design with three replications. The data were recorded on twelve characters; days to 50% flowering, days to maturity, plant height, number of primary branches per plant, number of secondary branches per plant, number of capsules per plant, number of seeds per capsule, 1000 seed weight, biological yield per plant, harvest index, oil content and seed yield per plant. Thirteen cross combinations which showed the highest value of heterosis for seed yield, namely; Sweta × Garima, Sweta × Shekhar, Sweta × Kiran, Sweta × Surbhi, Sweta × Mukta, Garima × Shekhar, Garima × Shubhra, Garima × Kiran, Garima x T-397, Garima × Neelam, Garima × Mukta, Garima × Hira and Shubhra × Neelam over better parent may be exploited for developing hybrids with better yield in linseed.


Keywords: Linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.), Heterosis, Harvest index

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How to cite this article:

Ajeet Kumar, Jitendra Kumar, Kushal Pal Singh Tomar and Pradeep Kumar Sharma. 2018. To the Estimate Heterosis for Yield and Yield Components in Linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) Germplasm.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(2): 1602-1611. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.702.193
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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