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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:1, January, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(1): 1073-1080
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.701.130


Heterosis Studies for Yield and Yield Attributing Characters of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)
Jyothi Kattegoudar1*, H.B. Lingaiah2, N.C. Mamtha3, Ambresh4 and B. Arunkumar4
1Department of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, University of Horticultural Sciences Campus, G.K.V.K. (Post), Bengaluru-65, Karnataka, India
2Director of Education, University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot, Karnataka, India
3Department of Vegetable Science, Hissar Agricultural University, Hissar, Haryana, India
4Department of Vegetable Science, University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot, Karnataka, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A 8x8 full diallel cross of tomato was evaluated with parents and cheks for heterotic manifestation of yield and yield attributing characters. The heterosis over commercial check-2 to the extent of 107.08, 59.79, -13.59, 174.70 and 13.58 per cent was recorded for plant height at 60 DAP, number of branches per plant 60 DAT, days to fifty per cent flowering, number of fruits per plant and average fruit weight respectively. The crosses showing heterosis for yield per plant were not heterotic for all the characters under study. The heterosis for yield was generally accompanied by heterosis for yield components. Promising crosses for yield per plant are Vaibhav x PKM-1, PKM-1 x Anagha and Arka Sourabh x Anagha, for average fruit weight (more than 70 g), Vaibhav x Arka Saurabh and Vaibhav x PKM-1 crosses found promising with high standard heterosis. The yield and yield components indicated the role of both additive and non-additive gene effect in governing these traits.


Keywords: Heterosis, Tomato, Yield and yield attributing characters

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How to cite this article:

Jyothi Kattegoudar, H.B. Lingaiah, N.C. Mamtha, Ambresh and Arunkumar, B. 2018. Heterosis Studies for Yield and Yield Attributing Characters of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(1): 1073-1080. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.701.130
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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