Different Modes of Transmissibility and Virus-Vector Relationship in the Occurrence of Leaf Curl Disease of Mesta (Hibiscus subdariffa L.)

Humma Ambuja; D.S. Aswathanarayana; M.R. Govindappa; M.K. Naik; M.G. Patil

doi:https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.701.076

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Original Research Articles Volume : 7, Issue:1, January, 2018

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Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(1): 627-636

DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.701.076

Different Modes of Transmissibility and Virus-Vector Relationship in the Occurrence of Leaf Curl Disease of Mesta (Hibiscus subdariffa L.)

Humma Ambuja^1*, D.S. Aswathanarayana¹, M.R. Govindappa², M.K. Naik³ and M.G. Patil⁴

¹Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, UAS, Raichur, India
²KVK, Hagari, UAS, Raichur, India
³Department of Plant Pathology, University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences Shivmogga, India
⁴Department of Horticulture, UAS, Raichur, India

^*Corresponding author

Abstract:

Mesta (Hibiscus sabdariffa) is an important commercial fibre crop after cotton and jute, which belong to the family Malvaceae. The crop is mainly grown for a green leafy vegetable purpose in North Karnataka, India. Mesta crop is being affected by many diseases of which leaf curl disease caused by Begomovirus is a main constraint in its production. The disease is observed to be transmitted by different means mainly by whitefly (B. tabaci), dodder (Cuscuta sp.), grafting and sap. Similarly minimum 10 min of Acquisition Access Period (AAP) and Inoculation Access Period (IAP) is required for the disease transmission and exhibits the disease symptoms. Infected plants exhibited the characteristic symptoms of leaf curl disease as exhibits under natural conditions.

Keywords: Leaf curl virus, Mesta plant, Whitefly (B. tabaci), Dodder, Potassium phosphate buffer

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How to cite this article:

Humma Ambuja, D.S. Aswathanarayana, M.R. Govindappa, M.K. Naik and Patil, M.G. 2018. Different Modes of Transmissibility and Virus-Vector Relationship in the Occurrence of Leaf Curl Disease of Mesta (Hibiscus subdariffa L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(1): 627-636. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.701.076

Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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Original Research Articles Volume : 7, Issue:1, January, 2018

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