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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:12, December, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(12): 3859-3864
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.612.445


Biology and Biometrics of Oriental Fruit Fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) (Diptera: Tephritidae) on Custard Apple, Annona squamosa L.
H. Sunil Naik1*, K.S. Jagadeesh1 and B.S. Basavaraju2
1Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK,Bangalore, Karnataka, India
2Department of Entomology, College of agriculture, Hassan, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The oriental fruit fly Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) is a very serious pest of fruit crop or trees, globally causing considerable economic losses. The present investigation on biology and biometrics of B. dorsalis was studied on custard apple under laboratory conditions at Department of Agricultural Entomology, Gandhi Krishi Vignana Kendra (GKVK), University of Agricultural Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka during 2015-16. During the period of investigation the mean maximum and minimum temperatures recorded was 28.5ºC and 19.1ºC respectively, with a relative humidity of 71.3 per cent. The experimental results revealed that average length and breadth of egg, full-grown maggots and pupae were about 1.36±0.12 mm and 0.25±0.13 mm, 8.18±0.84 and 2.25±0.70 mm, 4.08±0.58 mm and 1.82±0.69 mm respectively and length of adult flies measured about 6.20±0.73 and 8.13±0.69 mm in male and female respectively. The biological study revealed that developmental period from immature to adult stages is varied from 18 to 23 days with the mean fecundity of 12.4±2.54 eggs/day.


Keywords: Bactrocera dorsalis, Biology, Biometrics, Custard apple.

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How to cite this article:

Sunil Naik, H., K.S. Jagadeesh and Basavaraju, B.S. 2017. Biology and Biometrics of Oriental Fruit Fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) (Diptera: Tephritidae) on Custard Apple, Annona squamosa L.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(12): 3859-3864. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.612.445
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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