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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:12, December, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(12): 2332-2339
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.612.268


Relative Efficacy of Selective Insecticides and Screening of Germ Plasm against Gram Pod Borer in Cow Pea (Vigna unguiculata L.)
Mantesh Soratur, D. Devika Rani, K.S. Jagadesh and Shiva Murthy Naik
UAS, GKVK, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

An experiment was conducted on the efficacy of selective insecticides and screening of germ plasm against gram pod borer of cow pea (Vigna unguiculata L.) under randomized block design at student farm, university of Agricultural sciences, Bengaluru during rabi, 2016-17. The objective of this study was to investigate the most effective insecticide and germ plasm against the pod borer population. Different groups of chemicals were selected and the treatments were imposed as foliar sprays by using a hand compression knapsack sprayer of about 500 lit ha-1 spray fluid against major insect pests. A field study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of six insecticides viz., (Buprofezin 25 SC @ 250 g a.i./ha, Profenophos 50 EC @ 500 g a.i./ha, Azardirachtin 300 ppm @ 0.03% Imidacloprid 17.8 SL @ 25 g a.i./ha, Quinalphos 25 EC @ 250 g a.i./ha, Chlorpyrifos 20 EC @ 200 g a.i./ha.) against gram pod borer (Helicoverpa armigera H.) on Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.) variety KM - 5. The highest mortality of gram pod borer was recorded in plots treated with Quinolphos (85%, 90% and 94%) and profenofos (85%, 90% and 92%) at 3, 5 and 7 days after treatment (DAT), respectively. No plant mortality was recorded in untreated plots from 3 to 7 DAT. Thus, these insecticides proved highly effective for the management of gram pod borer on cowpea under field conditions and different genotypes against pod borer screened, in that PGCP – 3 have shown highly resistant to pod borer.


Keywords: Cowpea, Gram pod borer, Helicoverpa armigera, Insecticides, Germ plasm.

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How to cite this article:

Mantesh Soratur, D. Devika Rani, K.S. Jagadesh and Shiva Murthy Naik. 2017. Relative Efficacy of Selective Insecticides and Screening of Germ Plasm against Gram Pod Borer in Cow Pea (Vigna unguiculata L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(12): 2332-2339. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.612.268
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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