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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 5, Issue:6, June, 2016

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2016.5(6): 422-430
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.506.049


Antibiogram Profile of Uropathogens in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Western Uttar Pradesh, India

Verma Devki*, Mohan Sneha and Chander Yogesh

Department of Microbiology, School of Medical Science and Research, Sharda University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The present study aims to study gender and age –wise distribution of UTIs, bacteriological profile of uropathogens, sensitivity pattern of the isolates and burden of multidrug resistant organisms including MRSA. Urine samples from suspected UTI cases were collected from June to November 2015. After direct microscopy the samples were cultured on CLED agar .Plates with significant growth were processed, and antibiotic susceptibility tested by Kirby Bauer disc diffuson method according to CLSI 2014 guidelines. Of the 1234 samples 329 showed significant growth. UTI was most common in females in the age-group 21-40 years. The most common isolate was E.coli (44.68%), followed by Klebsiella (24.62%), CoNS (6.38%) and Pseudomonas (5.78%). Almost 100% gram negative organisms were sensitive to Nitrofurantoin and Imepenem and 100% gram positive cocci were sensitive to Vancomycin. 18.37% of the gram positive cocci were MRSA. Multidrug resistance was seen in 17.02% of  uropathogens. The knowledge of antimicrobial pattern of routinely isolated uropathogens in any  area  provides guidance to clinicians in starting empirical treatment of UTI before laboratory reports are available.


Keywords: Uropathogens, antimicrobials, Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion test, urinary tract infections.

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How to cite this article:

Verma Devki, Mohan Sneha and Chander Yogesh. 2016. Antibiogram Profile of Uropathogens in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Western Uttar Pradesh, India.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 5(6): 422-430. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.506.049
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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