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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:12, December, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(12): 828-834
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.612.088


A Comparative Study of Levels of Total Leukocytes, Neutrophils and Lymphocytes in Blood of Brucellosis Affected, Vaccinated and Unvaccinated Healthy Cattle
Sugandha Raj1, Hari Mohan Saxena1* and S.T. Singh2
1Departments of Veterinary Microbiology
2Department Animal Genetics and Breeding, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana, Punjab, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Cellular immune status in Brucellosis affected and/or vaccinated cattles were studied by enumeration of total leukocytes, neutrophils and lymphocytes in peripheral blood. The mean leukocyte count in Brucellosis affected cattle which had been vaccinated during calf hood (IV) was 8.137 x 103/μl. In case of naturally infected cattle that had never been vaccinated (IU), the leukocyte count was 11.76 x 103/μl. In case of normal healthy vaccinated (HV, uninfected by Brucellosis) cattle, the leukocyte count was 6.84 x 103/ μl whereas in case of normal healthy unvaccinated (HU) calves, leukocyte count was 11.10x 103/μl. The mean neutrophil count (percent) was 38.25 + 6.50 in IV cattle and 30 + 5.36 in IU cattle. The neutrophil count was 17 + 3.22 in HV cattle and 15.5 + 4.9 in case of HU calves. The mean lymphocyte count (percent) was 39.625 + 9.14 in IV cattle and 51 + 5.58 in IU cattle. The lymphocyte count was 27 + 4.56 in HV cattle and 26.166 + 4.87 in HU calves. Leukocyte levels were very significantly (p<0.01) higher in IU compared to IV and HV cattle. In contrast, Neutrophil levels were significantly (p<0.05) higher in IV compared to IU cattle and very significantly (p<0.01) higher than HV cattle. Lymphocyte levels of IU cattle were significantly (p<0.05) higher than IV cattle and very significantly (p<0.01) higher than HV cattle.


Keywords: Brucellosis, Cattle, Leukocyte count, Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Vaccinated.

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How to cite this article:

Sugandha Raj, Hari Mohan Saxena and Singh, S.T. 2017. A Comparative Study of Levels of Total Leukocytes, Neutrophils and Lymphocytes in Blood of Brucellosis Affected, Vaccinated and Unvaccinated Healthy Cattle.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(12): 828-834. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.612.088
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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