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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:12, December, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(12): 820-827
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.612.087


Influence of Temperature and Moisture on Seed Viability Period in Sunflower seeds
N. Nithya1*, J. Renugadevi1, M. Bhaskaran1 and A. Johnjoel2
1Department of Seed Science and Technology
2Department of Plant Genetic Resource, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore – 641003, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A study to determine the optimum seed moisture content and storage temperature for sunflower seeds under cold storage at two different moisture content (6 and 8%) with three different temperature(+5,-5 and -20ºC) and seeds with same moisture content were stored in cloth bags for ambient conditions for ten months. Cold storage conditions in comparison to ambient conditions revealed that, the seeds stored at -20ºC with 6 per cent moisture content maintained the seed physiological qualities like germination and vigour index at higher level with minimum loss in biochemical parameters like protein and oil content and less reduction in the activities of dehydrogenase, catalase, peroxidase and lipoxygenase enzymes than the seeds under ambient storage. The supremacy of cold storage was also supported by structural study of seed coat changes through scanning electron microscope and seed health study.


Keywords: Sunflower, Cold storage, Scanning electron microscope, Seed health and seed vigour.

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How to cite this article:

Nithya, N., J. Renugadevi, M. Bhaskaran and Johnjoel, A. 2017. Influence of Temperature and Moisture on Seed Viability Period in Sunflower Seeds.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(12): 820-827. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.612.087
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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