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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:12, December, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(12): 254-259
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.612.031


Bacteriological Profile of Community Acquired Urinary Tract Infections and Antibiotic Susceptibility of Gram Negative Isolates
B. Lakshmi1, Himabindu Mantravadi2* and Rohini1
1Department of Microbiology, MNR Medical College and Hospital, Fasalwadi,
Sangareddy, Telangana, India
2Department of Microbiology, Mallareddy institute of medical sciences, Suraram,Hyderabad, Telangana, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Urinary tract infections are amongst the most common infections encountered in clinical practice. Despite the wide spread availability of antibiotics, UTI remains the most common bacterial infection in the human population. UTI is predominantly a disease of females and is frequently acquired through the community. One of the common causes of uncomplicated community acquired UTIs is Escherichia coli. However the bacteria causing UTI may vary according to the different geographical areas. Hence we have undertaking this study to assess the prevalence of bacteria that causes community acquired UTIs and their antibiotic sensitivity pattern. 500 Mid-stream urine samples were processed and 108 bacterial isolates were isolated and processed for their antibiotic sensitivity profile against 12 different antibiotics. Escherichia coli is the most common isolate of 108 bacterial isolates and most commonly found in female than male in this study. Among all antibiotics, Norfloxacin is least sensitive (16.67 %). Antibiotics with good sensitivity are Imipenem (100%) and Meropenem (100%). Community acquired Urinary Tract Infections are most commonly seen in Females than in Males in our study and most commonly caused by Escherichia coli. Drug resistance is not much seen in our study.


Keywords: Community acquired UTIs, Antibiotic sensitivity, Drug resistance, Imipenem, Meropenem.

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How to cite this article:

Lakshmi, B., Himabindu Mantravadi and Rohini. 2017. Bacteriological Profile of Community Acquired Urinary Tract Infections and Antibiotic Susceptibility of Gram Negative Isolates.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(12): 254-259. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.612.031
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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