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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:11, November, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(11): 3024-3027
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.611.354


Combating Nitrous Oxide Emission from Rice Field Using Soil Amendments
N. Kowshika1*, N. Maragatham2, V. Geethalakshmi3, M.Maheswari4 and S. Panneerselvam1
1Agro Climate Research Centre
2Department of Farm Management, TNAU,Coimbatore- 641 003, Tamil Nadu, India
3Department of Agronomy, TNAU, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
4Department of SS & AC, ADACRI, Trichy, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Rice cultivation is constantly blamed to be a contributor to climate change through the release of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere especially nitrous oxide, where nitrogenous fertilizers are used injudiciously. A step towards reducing the GHGs emission, an experiment was conducted with eight different soil amendments combinations viz., recommended dose of Fertilizers (RDF), fly ash, biochar, gypsum, Silica Solubilizing Bacteria (SSB), fly ash + SSB, biochar + SSB, gypsum + SSB were studied. Gas collection was done using chambers and samples were analyzed using Gas chromatography. Nitrous oxide emission was observed at active tillering, panicle initiation, 50 per cent flowering and maturity stages. During the crop growth, application of fly ash+ SSB had reduced emission rate followed by fly ash and gypsum + SSB. Higher nitrous oxide emission was found with the treatment of RDF followed by RDF + SSB, biochar, biochar + SSB and gypsum. From the study, it was concluded that application of fly ash + SSB did reduce the nitrous oxide emissions over the application of other soil amendments in rice field.


Keywords: Climate change, Nitrous oxide emission.

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How to cite this article:

Kowshika, N., N. Maragatham, V. Geethalakshmi, M. Maheswari and Panneerselvam, S. 2017. Combating Nitrous Oxide Emission from Rice Field Using Soil Amendments.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(11): 3024-3027. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.611.354
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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