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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:11, November, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(11): 2751-2756
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.611.325


In vitro Efficacy of Bacillus spp. against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri, the Causal Agent of Fusarium wilt of Chickpea
M. Karthick1*, C. Gopalakrishnan2, E. Rajeswari1 and V. Karthik Pandi1
1Department of Plant pathology, TNAU, Coimbatore-641003, Tamil Nadu, India
2Agricultural College and Research Institute, Kudumiyanmalai, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Fusarium wilt of chickpea is a widely distributed and the most destructive disease caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri. The main objective of this experiment is to identify the effective Bacillus isolates against Fusarium oxysporium f.sp. ciceri under in vitro condition. A total of five Bacillus spp. isolates (TB1, TB2, TB3, TB4 and TB5) were isolated from rhizhosphere region of tomato and eight Bacillus subtilis isolates (BS4, B, KPB5, KK, BSD3, C1, G1, and B2) were collected from Department of plant pathology TNAU, Coimbatore. Totally 13 Bacillus spp. isolates were used for determining their efficacy against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri. The Bacillus spp. isolates showed variations in their antagonistic activity against F. oxysporum f. sp. ciceri mycelial growth. Among them the isolate B (B. subtilis) showed maximum per cent inhibition of 53.00 % followed by B2 (B. subtilis) (50.10 %), Bacillus subtilis G1 (48.97%) and Bacillus spp.TB1 (47.77%).


Keywords: Chickpea, B. subtilis, F. oxysporum f.sp. ciceri, In vitro, Inhibition

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How to cite this article:

Karthick, M., C. Gopalakrishnan, E. Rajeswari and Karthik Pandi, V. 2017. In vitro Efficacy of Bacillus spp. against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri, the Causal Agent of Fusarium wilt of Chickpea.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(11): 2751-2756. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.611.325
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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