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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:11, November, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
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Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(11): 2469-2477
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.611.290


Genetic Variability Studies in Fruit Quality Parameters of Kashmiri Cherry (Prunus avium L.)
Jahangeer A. Baba1*, W.M. Wani2, R.A. Wani1, Umar Iqbal1, S.A. Hakeem1, Z.A. Dar1, Y.A. Basu1, S. Bashir1, S. Nissa1, A.Y. Baba1, Rafiya Mushtaq2, Rehana Javid2 and Najeeb Mughal3
1DARS, Budgam, J&K, India
2Division of Fruit Science, Shalimar, Kolkata, India
3Faculty of Agriculture, Wadura, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology Kashmir Shalimar, Srinagar – 192005, J & K, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The experimental study was conducted in the main cherry growing belts of Kashmir viz. Srinagar, Baramulla and Shopian districts during 2013 and 2014. Fruit weight and fruit volume recorded wide range of variability. Three accessions of cherry viz. KC-36, KC-37 and KC-40 recorded highest fruit weight and fruit volume. Most of the accessions were medium in stone weight except five wherein stone weight was small and in six accessions large stone weight was observed. In most of the accessions, the ratio of fruit weight to stone weight was medium, however in three genotypes KC-08, KC -21 and KC-22 the ratio was small and in four genotypes KC-11, KC-36, KC-37 and KC-42 the ratio was large. TSS ranged between 13.2 to 22.0 0Brix and the acidity ranged between 0.33-0.96. Maximum yield efficiency of 1.43 was observed in KC-38. Divergence analysis of the forty five cherry genotypes, using Mahalanobis D2 statistics revealed significant results and the genotypes got grouped into seven clusters. Maimum inter-cluster distance was found between cluster-VI and cluster-VII. Cluster-VI recorded maximum mean values for fruit weight (10.79 g), fruit volume (9.27 cm3) and fruit weight to stone weight ratio (22.05), minimum stone weight (0.40 g) was recorded in cluster-V and cluster-II recorded maximum T.S.S. (19.06 0Brix), yield efficiency (1.01) and minimum acidity (0.56 per cent).


Keywords: Cherry, Genetic variability, Fruit quality, Accessions.

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How to cite this article:

Jahangeer A. Baba, W.M. Wani, R.A. Wani, Umar Iqbal, S.A. Hakeem, Z.A. Dar, Y.A. Basu, S. Bashir, S. Nissa, A.Y. Baba, Rafiya Mushtaq, Rehana Javid and Najeeb Mughal. 2017. Genetic Variability Studies in Fruit Quality Parameters of Kashmiri Cherry (Prunus avium L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(11): 2469-2477. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.611.290
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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