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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:10, October, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(10): 1958-1972
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.610.236


Integrated Nutrient Management for Enhanced Yield, Nutrients Uptake and Their Use Efficiency in Rice under Intensive Rice-Wheat Cropping System
Sunil Kumar1, Bholanath Saha2*, Sushanta Saha3, Anupam Das1, Parthendu Poddar4 and Manikant Prabhakar5
1Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Bihar Agricultural College, Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur, Bihar – 813 210, India
2Department of Soil Science, Dr. Kalam Agricultural College, Bihar Agricultural University, Kishanganj, Bihar – 855 107, India
3Directorate of Research, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Kalyani,Nadia, West Bengal-741 235, India
4Department of Agronomy, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Pundibari,Coochbehar, West Bengal-736 165, India
5Department of Soil Science, Nalanda College of Horticulture, Bihar Agricultural University, Noorsarai, Nalanda, Bihar – 803 113, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A field experiment was conducted during kharif season at Rajendra Agricultural University, Pusa to assess the impact of conjoint use of organics and chemical fertilizers on yield, nutrients uptake and use efficiency in rice. Results revealed that among the organics, green manuring by dhaincha (GM) produced highest grain yield (39.90 q ha-1) followed by farm yard manure (39.26 q ha-1), urd (34.70 q ha-1) and straw (31.64 q ha-1). Increasing levels of inorganic fertilizers also increased the rice grain and straw yield with the maximum grain (44.94 q ha-1) and straw (61.05 q ha-1) yield was observed in 100% recommended NPK treatment. Among all the treatments, highest grain yield (53.24 q ha-1) and uptake of major nutrients i.e. N (112.27 kg ha-1), P (22.23 kg ha-1) and K (144.90 kg ha-1) in rice were observed under combined application of 100% NPK + GM. Besides this, the fertilizer use efficiency (FUE) in terms of apparent recovery for N, P and K was found maximum in the treatment replacing 50% of N through GM + 50% NPK. Thus, INM approach is not only a reliable way for obtaining fairly high productivity with increased FUE but also an alternative practice towards sustainable agriculture.


Keywords: FYM, Green manure, Grain yield, INM, Nutrient use efficiency, Nutrient uptake, Rice.

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How to cite this article:

Sunil Kumar, Bholanath Saha, Sushanta Saha, Anupam Das, Parthendu Poddar and Manikant Prabhakar. 2017. Integrated Nutrient Management for Enhanced Yield, Nutrients Uptake and Their Use Efficiency in Rice under Intensive Rice-Wheat Cropping System.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(10): 1958-1972. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.610.236
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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