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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:8, August, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(8): 1917-1924
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.608.226


Mechanisms and Strategies for Improving Salinity Tolerance in Fruit Crops
Anjali Soni1*, Sunita Dhakar2 and Neeraj Kumar3
1Division of Fruits and Horticultural Technology, 2Division of Floriculture and Landscaping,3Division of Genetics, ICAR- Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Fruit trees can be potentially exposed to numerous abiotic stresses during production and distribution. Among these, salinity is one of the most important abiotic stresses, limiting crop production mainly in arid and semi-arid regions, where soil salt content is naturally high and precipitation can be insufficient for leaching (Zhao et al., 2007). According to the FAO Land and Nutrition Management Service (2008), over 6% of the world’s land is affected by either salinity or sodicity. Fruit crops are generally sensitive to salinity and sodicity. However, some fruit crops like pomegranate, sapota, aonla, bael, jamun, karonda, tamarind and date palms are relatively tolerant to salinity. Multiple solutions are available for managing these soils and enhance the productivity of horticultural crops in these soils. There is a need for an increased understanding of the mechanisms of salt tolerance, the development of methods to comprehensively integrate and predict the effects of environmental factors on plant response throughout all stages of growth and development, and the development of improved methods to identify and manipulate genes and gene groups between species.


Keywords: Climate change, Abiotic stress, Salinity tolerance, Strategies

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How to cite this article:

Anjali Soni, Sunita Dhakar and Neeraj Kumar. 2017. Mechanisms and Strategies for Improving Salinity Tolerance in Fruit Crops.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(8): 1917-1924. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.608.226
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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