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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:8, August, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(8): 1409-1416
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.608.171


Impact of Drip Fertigation on Yield and Nutrients Uptake by Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)
Ajeet Singh1*, S.K. Sharma1, Rahul Chopra1, Virendra Singh2, R.A. Kaushik2, R.S. Rathore3 and H.K. Jain4
1Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, RCA, MPUAT, Udaipur,Rajasthan 313001, India
2Department of Horticulture, RCA, MPUAT, Udaipur, Rajasthan 313001, India
3Department of Extension, RCA, MPUAT, Udaipur, Rajasthan 313001, India
4Department of Agricultural Statistics and Computer Application, RCA, MPUAT, Udaipur, Rajasthan 313001, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

This study was conducted at Horticulture Farm, Rajasthan College of Agriculture, MPUAT, Udaipur during the summer season in 2013-14 and 2014-15. The experiment consisted of 15 treatment combinations replicated three times which included 3 levels of irrigation viz., 80%, 60% and 40% PE through drip irrigation and five levels of fertigation viz., 100% RDF, 75% RDF, 50% RDF, 75% RDF + 2 foliar spray 1% urea phosphate, and 50% RDF + 2 foliar spray 1% urea phosphate through fertigation. Results showed that maximum fruit weight (3.73 g) and fruit yield ha-1 (16.13 t), nutrients uptake, net return and B: C ratio were recorded with 80% PE through drip irrigation over 40% PE. Similarly the highest fruit weight fruit-1(3.72 g), average yield weight plant-1 (261.00 g) fruit yield plot-1 (47.34 kg), fruit yield ha-1 (15.94 t), nutrients uptake, net return and B: C ratio of chilli were obtained under treatment with 75% RDF through fertigation + 2 foliar spray 1% urea phosphate over 50 per cent RDF through fertigation. Highest water use efficiency was found under drip irrigation at 40 % PE (4.18 q ha-1 cm) over 60% PE and 80% PE. It was further concluded the application of 75% RDF through fertigation + 2 foliar spray 1% urea phosphates gave highest water use efficiency (3.26 q ha-1 cm) than other treatments.


Keywords: Fetigation, yield, nutrient uptake, water efficiency, economics and chilli.

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How to cite this article:

Ajeet Singh, S.K. Sharma, Rahul Chopra, Virendra Singh, R.A. Kaushik, R.S. Rathore and Jain, H.K. 2017. Impact of Drip Fertigation on Yield and Nutrients Uptake by Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(8): 1409-1416. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.608.171
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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