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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:7, July, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(7): 522-526
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.607.063


Heterosis in Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) for Selected Traits
P.S. Sarath* and T. Reshma
Kerala Agricultural University, Vellanikkara, Thrissur – 680656, Kerala, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Line x Tester analysis using a set of six female lines and four males (testers) was carried out to estimate the extent of heterosis for the selected traits in cowpea during kharif 2015. Analysis of variance revealed significant differences among the genotypes for all the characters studied except being number of branches per plant. In the present study the hybrids viz., Vellayani Jyothika x PKB-4, Vellayani Jyothika x Sarika, Anaswara x Sarika, Vyjayanthi x PKB4 and Lola x Sarika showed exploitable standard heterosis and heterobeltiosis for grain yield per plant offering possibilities for the selection of transgrassive segregant in subsequent generations. Most of the crosses involving V. Jyothika, Lola and Vyjayanthi among lines and PKB-3, PKB-4 and Sarika among testers as one of the parents imply that these parents serve the basic materials for future breeding programmes.


Keywords: Cowpea, Heterosis, Grain yield, Protein content.

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How to cite this article:

Sarath, P.S. and Reshma, T. 2017. Heterosis in Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) for Selected TraitsInt.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(7): 522-526. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.607.063
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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