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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:6, June, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(6): 671-683
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.606.079


Growth and Nutrient Utilization of Pangasianodon hypophthalmus (Sauvage, 1878) fed with Graded Level of Zinc
Dilip Kumar Singh1, Mukesh Kumar4, Amit Ranjan1, Uday Kumar Udit2, Bhartendu Vimal3, Binay Bhushan Nayak4 and Subodh Gupta1*
1Fish Nutrition, Biochemistry and Physiology Division, 2Fish Genetics and Biotechnology Division, 3Aquatic Animal health management Division, 4Fisheries Resources, Harvest and Post-Harvest Technology Division, ICAR- Central Institute of Fisheries Education, PanchMarg, Off Yari Road, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400061, India
5Fish Genetics and Biotechnology Division, ICAR-Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture Kausalyaganga, Bhubaneswar, Odisha 751002, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A 60-day experiment was conducted to determine the effect of graded levels of dietary Zinc supplementation on growth and nutrient utilization of Pangasianodon hypophthalmus (Sauvage, 1878) fingerlings. Fishes of uniform size (average weight 10.5-11 g) were divided into six experimental groups in triplicates following completely randomized design (CRD). Six is nitrogenous and is energetic (30% Crude protein and 381kcal/100g Digestible energy) casein-based diet were supplemented with 20 (control), 23(T1), 26(T2), 29(T3), 32(T4) and 35(T5) mg zinc/kg diet respectively were fed to Pangasianodon hypothalamus juveniles for a period of 60days. The Specific growth rate (SGR), Protein efficiency ratio (PER), and Feed efficiency ratio (FER) were significantly (p < 0.05) higher in the T4 treatment group. Intestinal amylase, gill carbonic anhydrase activities were increased whereas muscle Calpain activity was lowered with increased supplementation level of Zinc in the diets in subsequent treatment groups. Based on our finding it is concluded that dietary Zinc supplementation at 32mg/kg diet improves growth performance and flesh quality of Pangasianodon hypophthalmus.


Keywords: Zinc supplementation, Pangasianodon hypothalamus, SGR, PER, FER, Calpain activity.

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How to cite this article:

Dilip Kumar Singh, Mukesh Kumar, Amit Ranjan, Uday Kumar Udit, Bhartendu Vimal, Binay Bhushan Nayak and Subodh Gupta. 2017. Growth and nutrient utilization of Pangasianodon hypophthalmus (Sauvage, 1878) fed with graded level of ZincInt.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(6): 671-683. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.606.079
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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