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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 14, Issue:3, March, 2025

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2025.14(3): 43-53
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2025.1403.008


Nutrient Management in Natural Farming: Enhancing Soil Fertility through Microbial Activity, Bio-Inputs and Earthworm-Mediated Nutrient Cycling
Hardik Lakhani*, Mandar Geete and Neha Bodar
Natural Farming Expert, National Institute of Agricultural Extension Management (MANAGE), Hyderabad, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Natural farming is an eco-friendly agricultural practice that enhances soil fertility through biological nutrient cycling, microbial activity and organic amendments. Unlike conventional farming, which relies heavily on chemical fertilizers and pesticides, natural farming emphasizes the use of bio-inputs like Jivamrut, Ghan Jivamrutto improve soil health and productivity. Natural formulations enrich the soil by increasing beneficial microbial populations by 40–50%, boosting enzyme activity by 60% and enhancing nutrient availability. Earthworms play a crucial role in natural farming by decomposing organic matter, improving soil aeration and increasing nitrogen availability by 30%. Earthworms activity enhances soil structure, making it 50% more porous, which facilitates better root growth and water retention. Research studies indicate that the integration of Jivamrut and Ghan Jivamrut in farming systems can increase crop yields by 15–20%. This sustainable approach not only improves soil health but also ensures long-term agricultural productivity by maintaining biodiversity and reducing environmental pollution. Natural farming is gaining popularity among Indian farmers as a cost-effective, sustainable alternative to chemical-intensive farming, helping them achieve better yields while preserving soil fertility for future generations.


Keywords: Natural farming, Jivamrut, microbial activity, bio-inputs, biodiversity


References:

Krishnan, R. (2023). Four pillars of natural farming. MANAGE Publications. Retrieved from [URL]

Kumar, P., Saini, S., Chandel, R. S., & Thakur, K. S. (2023). Natural farming towards crop and economic resilience. Microbiology.bg.ac.rs.

Lakhani, H. (2024). The role of Bijamrut in Indian natural farming: A comprehensive review. New Era Agriculture Magazine, 3(2), July 2024.

Lakhani, H. N. (2024a). Jeevamrit: Cultivating sustainable agriculture for a resilient and eco-friendly future. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 13(6), 90-95. https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2024.1306.010

Lakhani, H. N., Jalu, R. K., Parmar, K. J., Patoliya, J. U., & Kasondra, M. M. (2020b). Natural farming: New horizon of the agricultural sector. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 9(6), 774-780. https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.906.099

Lakhani, H. N., Vaja, M., & Kulshrestha, K. (2024c). Natural farming in India: A sustainable alternative to conventional agricultural practices. Journal of Farming & Management, 9(2), 63-65. http://dx.doi.org/10.31830/2456-8724.2024.FM-150

Lakhani, H., & Geete, M. H. (2024d). Transforming agriculture: Role of natural farming models in India’s sustainable future. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 13(9), 93-99. https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2024.1309.009

Lakhani, H., Chinchure, S., & Geete, M. (2024). Natural farming: A strategic tool for climate change adaptation. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 13(10), 198-205. https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2024.1310.024

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Singh, B., Om, H., & Vijay, V. (2019). Zero budget natural farming: A promising model in Indian agriculture. Indian Farming.


 


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How to cite this article:

Hardik Lakhani, Mandar Geete and Neha Bodar. 2025. Nutrient Management in Natural Farming: Enhancing Soil Fertility through Microbial Activity, Bio-Inputs and Earthworm-Mediated Nutrient Cycling.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 14(3): 43-53. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2025.1403.008
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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