![]() |
PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706 Issues : 12 per year Publisher : Excellent Publishers Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com / submit@ijcmas.com Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39 NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38 |
Poultry meat is gaining popularity because of its competitive price, short growing period, positive nutritional image. In order to fulfil consumer’s desire for healthier meat product, local chickens were used to processed chicken sausage using local spices. Two different samples unpasteurized and pasteurized sausage were successfully processed. Physicochemical and microbiological analysis were carried out during cold storage. The pH of the chicken thigh, chicken breast, pasteurized and unpasteurized sausage ranged from 5.96 to 6.09. Dry matter, ash content, liquid content and protein content was recorded as 32.86±4.6, 1.73±0.4, 23.51±3.3, 16.68±0.11 respectively for pasteurized sample and 33.57±1.71, 1.82±0.21, 29.66±3.35, 17.28±0.46 for the unpasteurized sample. Microbiological evaluation for the pasteurized and unpasteurized sample over 45 days heighted the effect of natural spices and the thermal treatment. Enterotoxigenic Staphylococcus aureus, ASR bacteria and salmonella were not detected in all samples. These results successfully created a standardized method of sausage formulation using natural spices as preservatives and which can easily be adopted by households.
Ahn, J., Grün, I. U., & Mustapha, A. (2007). Effects of plant extracts on microbial growth, color change, and lipid oxidation in cooked beef. Food microbiology, 24(1), 7-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fm.2006.04.006
Andre´s, S. C., M. E. Garci´a, N. E. Zaritzky and A. N. Califano. 2004. Storage stability of low-fat chicken sausages, Journal Food Engineering., 72: 311-319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2004.08.043
Association of Official Analytical of Chemist. 2002 Official Method of Ash Content Analysis, Association of Official Analytical of Chemist (18th Ed.).
Association of Official Analytical of Chemist. 2005 Official Method of Dry matter content Analysis, Association of Official Analytical of Chemist (18th Ed.).
Authority, N. F. (2009). Microbiological quality guide for ready-to-eat foods: a guide to interpreting microbiological results. NSW/FA/CP028/0906, 32, 08-017
Avato, P., Tursi, F., Vitali, C., Miccolis, V., & Candido, V. (2000). Allylsulfide constituents of garlic volatile oil as antimicrobial agents. Phytomedicine, 7(3), 239-243. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0944-7113(00)80010-0
Aziz, M. and Karboune, S. 2018. Natural antimicrobial/antioxidant agents in meat and poultry products as well as fruits and vegetables: A review. Critical reviews in food science and nutrition, 58(3), pp.486-511 https://doi.org/10.1080/10408398.2016.1194256
Cobos, A., & Díaz, O. (2015). Chemical composition of meat and meat products. Handbook of food chemistry, 1, 471-510. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36605-5_6
Dave, D. and Ghaly, A. E., 2011. Meat spoilage mechanisms and preservation techniques: a critical review. American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, 6(4), pp.486-510. https://doi.org/10.3844/ajabssp.2011.486.510
Delgado-Pando, G.; Cofrades, S.; Ruiz-Capillas, C.; JiménezColmonero, F. 2010. Healthier lipid combination as functional ingredient influencing sensory and technological properties of low-fat frankfurters. European Journal of Lipid Science. Technol., 112, 859–870.
https://doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.201000076
Domingez, R.; Pateiro, M.; Agregán, R.; Lorenzo, J. M. 2017. Effect of the partial replacement of pork backfat by microencapsulated fishoil or mixed fish and olive oil on the quality of frankfurter type sausage. Journal Food Science and Technology., 54, 26–37. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-016-2405-7
Gauthier J & Langlois A-M, 2010. Programme National d’Investissement Agricole et de Sécurité Alimentaire (PNIASA) Togo (Plan d’investissement 2010-2015). https://www.fao.org/faolex/results/details/fr/c/LEX-FAOC144921/
Gerber, N., Scheeder, M. R. L. and Wenk, C. 2009. The influence of cooking and fat trimming on the actual nutrient intake from meat. Meat science, 81(1), pp.148-154.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2008.07.012
Gholami?Ahangaran, M., Ahmadi?Dastgerdi, A., Azizi, S., Basiratpour, A., Zokaei, M. and Derakhshan, M. 2022. Thymol and carvacrol supplementation in poultry health and performance. Veterinary Medicine and Science, 8(1), pp.267-288 https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.663
Goodman B.E. 2010. Insights into digestion and absorption of major nutrients in humans. Adv. Physiol. Educ; pp 34:44–53. https://doi.org/10.1152/advan.00094.2009
Hasapidou, A., & Savvaidis, I. N. (2011). The effects of modified atmosphere packaging, EDTA and oregano oil on the quality of chicken liver meat. Food Research International, 44(9), 2751-2756. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2011.06.011
Herlina, H., Aji, S. B. and Purnomo, B. H., 2021. Physical, chemical, and sensory characteristics of chicken sausage with analog meat substitution. Industrial Journal Technology in Agroindustries management; 10(1), pp.67-77.
Hygreeva, D., M. C. Pandey, K. Radhakrishna, Potential applications of plant-based derivatives as fat replacers, antioxidants and antimicrobials in fresh and processed meat products, Meat Sci. 98 (2014) 47–57.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2014.04.006
Juliano, C., Mattana, A. and Usai, M. 2000. Composition and in vitro antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Thymus herba-barona Loisel growing wild in Sardinia. J. Essent. Oil Res. V. 12, pp 516–522. https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2000.9699578
Katiyo, W., de Kock, H. L., Coorey, R., & Buys, E. M. (2020). Sensory implications of chicken meat spoilage in relation to microbial and physicochemical characteristics during refrigerated storage. Lwt, 128, 109468. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2020.109468
Little C L, de Louvois J. 1998. The microbiological examination of butchery products and butchers’ premises in the United Kingdom. Journal Appllied Microbiology.; 85:177-86. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2672.1998.00538.x
McDermott, J. J., Staal, S. J., Freeman, H. A., Herrero, M. and Van de Steeg, J. A., 2010. Sustaining intensification of smallholder livestock systems in the tropics. Livestock science, 130(1-3), pp.95-109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2010.02.014
Mcleod, A., Thieme, O., & Mack, S. D. (2009). Structural changes in the poultry sector: will there be smallholder poultry development in 2030. World's Poultry Science Journal, 65(2), 191-200. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0043933909000129
Mirza, S. K., Asema, U. K., & Kasim, S. S. (2017). To study the harmful effects of food preservatives on human health. J. Med. Chem. Drug Discovery, 2, 610-616.
Muguerza, E., Fista, G., Ansorena, D., Astiasarán, I., & Bloukas, J. G. 2002. Effect of fat level and partial replacement of pork backfat with olive oil on processing and quality characteristics of fermented sausages. Meat Science, 61, 397–404. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0309-1740(01)00210-8
Nielsen, D. S., Jacobsen, T., Jespersen, L., Koch, A. G., & Arneborg, N. (2008). Occurrence and growth of yeasts in processed meat products–Implications for potential spoilage. Meat science, 80(3), 919-926. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2008.04.011
Ouedraogo, M. (2012). Impact des changements climatiques sur les revenus agricoles au Burkina Faso. Journal of Agriculture and Environment for International Development, 106(1), 3-21. https://doi.org/10.12895/jaeid.20121.43
Pearson, A. M. and Gillett, T. A., (1996). Sausages. Processed meats, pp.210-241. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-7685-3_9
Piotrowicz, I. B. B. and Mellado, M. M. S. 2015. Chemical, technological and nutritional quality of sausage processed with surimi. International Food Research Journal, 22(5), 2103.
Pym, R., 2013. Poultry genetics and breeding in developing countries: Genetic diversity of genetic resources. FAO Poultry Development Review. pp. 1-3.
Reddy, M. N. K., Kumar, M. S., Reddy, G. B., Krishnaiah, N., Reddy, N. A. and Reddy, D. M. 2020. Process Optimization of Turkey Meat Sausages by using Raw Radish Paste. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci, 9(7), pp.1815-1821 https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.907.208
Sallam, K. I., Ishioroshi, M., & Samejima, K. (2004). Antioxidant and antimicrobial effects of garlic in chicken sausage. LWT-Food Science and Technology, 37(8), 849-855. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2004.04.001
Samard, S., & Ryu, G. 2019. A comparison of physicochemical characteristics, texture, and structure of meat analogue and meats. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 99(6), 2708–2715. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.9438
Serdaroglu, M. and O. Degirmencioglu. 2004. Effects of fat level (5%, 10%, 20%) and corn flour (0%, 2%, 4%) on some properties of Turkish type meatballs (koefte). Meat Science, 68: 291-296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2004.03.010
Shahidi, F. and Hossain, A. 2018. Bioactives in spices, and spice oleoresins: Phytochemicals and their beneficial effects in food preservation and health promotion. Journal of Food Bioactives, 3, pp.8-75 https://doi.org/10.31665/JFB.2018.3149
Soviadan, M. K., Kubik, Z., Enete, A. A., & Okoye, C. U. (2022). Assessing the adoption rates of improved technology in traditional poultry farming: Evidence from rural Togo. African Journal of Agricultural & Resource Economics, 17(3). https://doi.org/10.53936/afjare.2022.17(3).14
Stangierski, J.; Rezler, R.; Kawecki, K.; Pepli ´ Nska, B. 2020. Effect of microencapsulated fish oil powder on selected quality characteristics of chicken sausages. Journal Science Food Agriculture, 100, 2043–2051. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.10226
Tadelle, D., Million, T., Alemu, Y., & Peters, K. J. (2003). Village chicken production systems in Ethiopia: 1. Flock characteristics and performance.
Touglo, K., Sanni, Y. J., Amegan, L., Akolly, K., Nuto, Y. A., Halatoko, W. A.,... &Ameyapoh, Y. A. (2023). Evaluation of the Microbiological Quality of Poultry Imported into Togo and the Antibiotic Resistance of Salmonella spp. Isolated. Advances in Microbiology, 13(10), 499-516. https://doi.org/10.4236/aim.2023.1310032
UNDP, 2011. L’impact des changements climatiques : analyse des volets relatifs à la pauvreté au Togo. Rapport final.
Vaquero, M. R., Serravalle, L. T., De Nadra, M. M., & De Saad, A. S. (2010). Antioxidant capacity and antibacterial activity of phenolic compounds from argentinean herbs infusions. Food control, 21(5), 779-785. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2009.10.017
Venturini A C, A D Cavenaghi, C J C Castillo and E M Quiñones. 2011. Sensory and microbiological evaluationof uncured fresh chicken sausage with reduced fat content, Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment., Campinas, 31: 629-634. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-20612011000300012
Xiong, Y., Zhang, P., Warner, R. D., Hossain, M. N., Leonard, W. and Fang, Z. 2022. Effect of sorghum bran incorporation on the physicochemical and microbial properties of beef sausage during cold storage. Food Control, 132, p.108544 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2021.108544
Yuste, J., M. Mor-Mur, M. Capellas, and R. Pla. 1999. Pressure- vs. heat-induced bacterial stress in pasteurized poultry sausages: a preliminary study. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 29:233–237. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2672.1999.00611.x
Zhang, C., Chen, X., Li, Y., Ding, W., & Fu, G. 2018. Water-energy-food nexus: Concepts, questions and methodologies. Journal of Cleaner Production, 195, 625–639.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro. 2018.05.194
Zhang, H., Wu, J., & Guo, X. (2016). Effects of antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of spice extracts on raw chicken meat quality. Food Science and Human Wellness, 5(1), 39-48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fshw.2015.11.003
Zhang, W., Xiao, S., Samaraweera, H., Lee, E. J., & Ahn, D. U. (2010). Improving functional value of meat products. Meat science, 86(1), 15-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2010.04.018
Zheng L., Faith M., Giuffrida F., O’Neill B. V., Schneider N. 2019. Dietary polar lipids and cognitive development: A narrative review. Adv. Nutr; pp 1163–1176.
https://doi.org/10.1093/advances/nmz051![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |