Index Copernicus
Follow
International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
IJCMAS is now DOI (CrossRef) registered Research Journal. The DOIs are assigned to all published IJCMAS Articles.
Index Copernicus ICI Journals Master List 2023 - IJCMAS--ICV 2023: 95.56 For more details click here
National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) : NAAS Score: *5.38 (2020) [Effective from January 1, 2020] For more details click here

Login as a Reviewer


See Guidelines to Authors
Current Issues
Download Publication Certificate

Original Research Articles                      Volume : 13, Issue:10, October, 2024

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2024.13(10): 84-89
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2024.1310.011


Performance and Preference of Broccoli Varieties Grown under District Fatehgarh Sahib
Arvind Preet Kaur* and Vipan Kumar Rampal
Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Fatehgarh Sahib, Punjab Agricultural University Ludhiana, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica. L.) is known for its better taste, flavour and high nutritive and medicinal value. In the world market, about 40 per cent is marketed as fresh and remaining 60 per cent as frozen. Different cultivars of broccoli may differ in the size of plant, size of clusters and buds and firmness of head. The market demand is more for a firm head with small dark green buds. Therefore, the present investigation was conducted at Krishi Vigyan Kendra Fatehgarh Sahib as well as at the farmers’ fields in district Fatehgarh Sahib during Rabi seasons of 2019-20, 2020-21 and 2021-22. An on-farm trial was conducted on three different broccoli genotypes i.e. Palam Samridhi, F1 Tahoe and F1 Fiesta for their performance and also their preference in the markets (mandis). The broccoli hybrid Tahoe yielded the highest (225.6 q/ ha) followed by Fiesta (220.8 q/ha). An average weight of terminal head of Tahoe was the highest i.e. 520.4 g, whereas, Palam Samridhi produced the earliest head under conditions of district Fatehgarh Sahib. As far as broccoli market preference is concerned, immature fully differentiated flower buds heads of Tahoe and Fiesta are preferred in the local market (mandis) of district and adjoining areas like Chandigarh, Ropar, Ludhiana etc. and fetch better prices. Whereas, Palam Samridhi variety developed loose head that deteriorates its quality and market acceptance drastically reduced.


Keywords: Broccoli, varieties, yield, head weight, Performance, Market preference


References:

Abou E. M. Bassiony M. M. E., and Fawazy, A. M. Z. F. 2006. Effect of organic manure with or without chemical fertilizers on growth, yield and quality of some varieties of broccoli plants. J Applied Sci. Res. 2(10) 35-45.

Anonymous (2015b) National Horticulture Board. http:www.nhb.gov.in.

Pratima Bagale, Arjun K. S., Homnath G. and Pradip R. 2024. Evaluation of broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica L.) varieties with respect to growth and yield in Chitwan, Nepal, Arch. Agri. and Environ. Sci. 9(1): 23-28. https://doi.org/10.26832/24566632.2024.090104

Bhangre K. K., Sonawane P. C. and Warade S. D. 2011. Effect of different varieties and spacing on growth and yield parameters of broccoli (Brassica oleracea L. var italica) under Pune conditions. Asian J. Hort., 6: 74-76.

Bhat K. L. 2012 Minor Vegetables Un-Tapped Potential. 91-98. Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi

Branham, S.E., Stansell, Z.J., Couillard, D.M. 2017. Quantitative trait loci mapping of heat tolerance in broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica) using genotyping-by-sequencing. Theor Appl Genet 130, 529–538. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-016-2832-x

Chaurasiya P. C. and Sarswati P. 2020. Varietal performence of broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. Italica) under northern hill zone of Chhattisgarh J. Plant Develop. Sci. 12(2) : 93-97.

Dahal, J., Pandey, U., Bhandari, U., Koirala, U., Tiwari, S., & Shrestha, S. 2022. Performance of some broccoli genotypes with respect to m orphological, phenological, head and yield traits at three localities of Nep al. Turkish J. Agri. Food Sci. and Technol. 10(6), 979-986. https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v10i6.979-986.4470

Damato, G. 2000. Late sowing dates and high plant density in six cultivars of broccoli for processing. Acta Horticulturae 533: 267-274. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2000.533.32

Damato, G. and Trotta, L. 2000. Cell shape, transplant age, cultivars and yield in broccoli. Acta Horticulturae 533: 153-160. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2000.533.18

Dev H. 2012 Standardization of planting time and spacing in broccoli cv Green Head for lower hills of northern India. Int J Farm Sci 2:36-42.

El-Helaly, M. A. 2006. Studies on growth and development of broccoli. PhD thesis, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Egypt. 791-798.

FDA, 2024

Gogoi S, R. Millu, P. Das, N. Bora and B. K. Das 2016. Effect of sowing dates and spacing on broccoli (Brassica oleracea L. var. italica) seed production. Indian J. Agricultural Res., 50: 350-353. https://doi.org/10.18805/ijare.v0iOF.10781

Hafiz M. A., Biswas A., Zakaria M., Hassan J and Ivy N. A. 2015. Effect of planting dates on the yield of broccoli genotypes. Bangladesh J. Agric. Res., 40: 465-478. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v40i3.25420

Nooprom, K., and Santiprachi, Q. 2013. Effects of planting dates and varieties on growth and yield of broccoli during rainy season. Amer. J Agri. and Biol. Sci. 8(4), 357-361. https://doi.org/10.3844/ajabssp.2013.357.361

Prashanthi, C., Prasad, V. M., Topno, S. E., Vani, L., and Singh, Y. K. 2022. Performance of different varieties of broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica) under Prayagraj agro-climatic condition. Inter. J. Environ. and Climate Change, 12(11), 3003-3009. https://doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2022/v12i111346

Renbomo, N. and Biswas, P. K. 2014. Performance of different varieties of broccoli under rainfed mid-hill conditions of Mokokchung district of Nagaland. Indian J. Farm Science 4(2):76-79.    

Sharma, D. K. (2003). Studies on evaluation and commercialization of exotic vegetables for sustainable agriculture production in Himachal Pradesh. Haryana J. Hort. Sciences 32(1/2): 130-133.

Singh R, S. Kumar and K. Sanjay 2014. Performance and preference of broccoli varieties grown under low-hill conditions of Himachal Pradesh. Indian Res. J. Ext. Edu., 14: 112-114.

Siomos, A. K., Papadopoulou, P. P. and Dogras, C. C. 2004. Compositional differences of stem and floral portions of broccoli heads. Journal of Vegetable Crop Production 10(2): 107-118. https://doi.org/10.1300/J068v10n02_10

Steel R G D and Torrie T H (1981) Principles and Procedures of Statistics-A biometrical Approach. Pp. 633 Tosho Printing Co. Ltd Tokyo Japan.

Tejaswini T. L. R. Varma, P. Verma, R. I. Prajapathi and Vani F. B. (2018). Performance of Different Varieties with Respect to Growth, Yield and Quality of Broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica L.) under North Gujarat Conditions Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci. 7(6): 690-698. https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.706.081

Thakur, S R. Thakur and D. K. Mehtha. 2016. Evaluation of different genotypes of broccoli in dry temperate conditions of Kinnur district of Himachal Pradesh in India. Int. J. Sci. Environ. Tech., 5: 1673-1679.

Thamburaj S. and Singh N. 2001. Vegetables, Tubercrops and Spices. 76-147. Directorate of Information and Publication of Agriculture Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi.

Thapa, U. and Rai, R. 2012. Evaluation of Sprouting Broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. Italica) genotypes for growth yield and quality. International J. Ag. Science. 4(7):284-286

         https://doi.org/10.9735/0975-3710.4.7.284-286

United States Food and Drug Administration (2024). "Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels". FDA. Archived Branham.


Download this article as Download

How to cite this article:

Arvind Preet Kaur and Vipan Kumar Rampal. 2024. Performance and Preference of Broccoli Varieties Grown under District Fatehgarh Sahib.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 13(10): 84-89. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2024.1310.011
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

Citations