Follow
International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
IJCMAS is now DOI (CrossRef) registered Research Journal. The DOIs are assigned to all published IJCMAS Articles.
Index Copernicus ICI Journals Master List 2022 - IJCMAS--ICV 2022: 95.28 For more details click here
National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) : NAAS Score: *5.38 (2020) [Effective from January 1, 2020] For more details click here

Login as a Reviewer


See Guidelines to Authors
Current Issues
Download Publication Certificate

Original Research Articles                      Volume : 11, Issue:6, June, 2022

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2022.11(6): 22-33
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2022.1106.004


Invitro analysis of the anticancer properties of Hottentotta rugiscutis scorpion venom in oral and breast cancer cell lines
Austin Richard Surendranath1*, Kambaiah Nagaraj Santhosh2, Nayaka Boramuthi Thippeswamy2, Shashidara Raju1 and Dhananjaya Bhadrapura Lakkappa3
1Aavishkaar Research Centre, Coorg Institute of Dental Sciences, Virajpet-571218, India
2Department of Postgraduate Studies and Research in Microbiology, Jnana Sahyadri Campus,Kuvempu University, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India
3Jain University, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Cancer has remained the second leading cause of death globally (≈9.95 million in 2020).Over the past few years, using the scorpion venom peptides in diagnosing cancer has led a growing number of studies on exploring anticancer properties of different species of scorpion venoms. In this study, anticancer property of Hottentotta rugiscutis (H.rugiscutis) venom against breast (MCF-7) and oral (KB3-1) cancer cell lines has been evaluated. Cytotoxicity of H.rugiscutis venom was determined by MTT assay. Cell cycle and caspase 9 expressions was analysed by flow cytometry. Effect of H.rugiscutis venom on cell proliferation was studied by wound healing assay. H.rugiscutis venom showed significant cytotoxic activity with the IC 50 values of 279 µg/ml and 373 µg/ml on MCF-7 and KB3-1 cell lines respectively. H.rugiscutis venom induced caspase-9 expression in both cell lines. Cell cycle analysis showed that H.rugiscutis venom arrested the cells at Sub G0 /G1 phase of cell cycle of KB3-1 and MCF-7 cell lines. Further, cell proliferation (wound healing) assay showed H.rugiscutis venom inhibited 18% and 13 % of cell migration of MCF-7and KB3-1cell respectively. These cumulative results confirm the action of H.rugiscutis venom in induction of apoptosis in breast and oral cancer cell lines.


Keywords: Hottentotta rugiscutis, Anticancer, Cytotoxicity, Scorpion venom

Download this article as Download

How to cite this article:

Austin Richard Surendranath, Kambaiah Nagaraj Santhosh, Nayaka Boramuthi Thippeswamy, Shashidara Raju and Dhananjaya Bhadrapura Lakkappa. 2022. Invitro analysis of the anticancer properties of Hottentotta rugiscutis scorpion venom in oral and breast cancer cell lines.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 11(6): 22-33. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2022.1106.004
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

Citations