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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 10, Issue:7, July, 2021

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2021.10(7): 99-113
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1007.011


Stabilized Heterosis Studies for Seed Cotton Yield and Component Traits in Upland Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)
Harish Bhagwan Kumbhalkar1*, Vijaykumar Lachapatrao Gawande2, Surendra Bhimrao Deshmukh3, Vinita Prashant Gotmare1 and Vijay Namdeo Waghmare1
1Division of Crop Improvement, ICAR-Central Institute for Cotton Research,
Post Bag No. 2, Shankar Nagar P.O. Nagpur-440010, Maharashrra, India
2Pulses Research Unit,
3Cotton Research Unit, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth,
Akola-444104, Maharashtra, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The study was undertaken to evaluate the magnitude of heterosis in 36 cotton hybrids developed by crossing 3 lines and 12 testers in L x T design at three different locations of Maharashtra State viz., Akola, Amravati and Nagpur during kharif, 2017-18. The cross AKH 8828 x AKH 9916 exhibited highest and significant heterosis over the check PKV Hy-2 for seed cotton yield/plant (60.30 %), number of bolls/plant (23.55 %) and fibre strength (10.43 %) across the environments. The cross AKH 081 x AKH 09-5 exhibited higher and significant standard heterosis (54.05 %) for seed cotton yield/plant in association with other economically important traits. Similarly, other crosses viz., AKH 84635 x SURAJ (47.76 %), AKH 8828 x AKH 2006-2 (47.12 %) and AKH 8828 x DHY 286 (45.79 %) also exhibited higher significant heterosis over the check hybrid PKV Hy-2 for seed cotton yield/plant in association with other yield contributing characters. The cross AKH 84635 x AKH 2012-8 exhibited considerable heterosis for seed cotton yield/plant and fibre quality parameters. These promising crosses have immense value to exploitation at commercial level after thorough multilocation testing.


Keywords: Gossypium hirsutum (L.), line x tester, seed cotton yield, standard heterosis

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How to cite this article:

Harish Bhagwan Kumbhalkar, Vijaykumar Lachapatrao Gawande, Surendra Bhimrao Deshmukh, Vinita Prashant Gotmare and Vijay Namdeo Waghmare. 2021. Stabilized Heterosis Studies for Seed Cotton Yield and Component Traits in Upland Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 10(7): 99-113. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1007.011
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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